Wiktionary

angina

See also: anginą and angína

English

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Etymology

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From Latin angina (“quinsy; strangling, choking”), from angō (“to press together, to choke, to hurt (cause pain)”).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈæn.d͡ʒɪ.nə/, /ænˈd͡ʒaɪ.nə/[1]
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Rhymes: -aɪnə

Noun

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angina (countable and uncountable, plural anginas)

  2. (medicine, loosely) Any of various kinds of pain, especially pain that is suffocative, spasmodic, and/or acute and severe (fulminant).
    2. (medicine, usually strictly) Ellipsis of angina pectoris (“chest pain of cardiac origin”).
  4. (medicine, dated) An inflammatory infection of the throat, especially quinsy; any sore throat, with or without tooth and gum involvement.
    Hyponyms: Ludwig's angina, Vincent's angina, Plaut-Vincent angina

Usage notes

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Although the use of angina as a shorthand for angina pectoris is common and accepted by most dictionaries,[1] it may be considered imprecise or improper by some medical practitioners.

Derived terms

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Translations

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References

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  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Oxford English Dictionary, 1st ed. "angina, n." Oxford University Press (Oxford), 1884.

Anagrams

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Catalan

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Latin angina.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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angina f (plural angines)

  1. (pathology) angina (infection of the throat)

Further reading

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Dutch

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Latin angina.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˌɑŋˈɣi.naː/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: an‧gi‧na

Noun

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angina f (plural angina's or anginae, no diminutive)

  1. angina

Descendants

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  • → Indonesian: angina

Hungarian

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Etymology

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From Latin angina (“choking, suffocation”).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈɒŋɡinɒ]
  • Rhymes: -nɒ
  • Hyphenation: an‧gi‧na

Noun

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angina (usually uncountable, plural anginák)

  1. (medicine, cardiology) angina, angina pectoris (intermittent crushing chest pain caused by reversible myocardial ischemia)
    Synonym: angina pectoris

Declension

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Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative angina anginák
accusative anginát anginákat
dative anginának angináknak
instrumental anginával anginákkal
causal-final angináért anginákért
translative anginává anginákká
terminative angináig anginákig
essive-formal anginaként anginákként
essive-modal — —
inessive anginában anginákban
superessive anginán anginákon
adessive anginánál angináknál
illative anginába anginákba
sublative anginára anginákra
allative anginához anginákhoz
elative anginából anginákból
delative angináról anginákról
ablative anginától angináktól
non-attributive
possessive – singular 		angináé angináké
non-attributive
possessive – plural 		angináéi anginákéi
Possessive forms of angina
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. anginám angináim
2nd person sing. anginád angináid
3rd person sing. anginája anginái
1st person plural anginánk angináink
2nd person plural anginátok angináitok
3rd person plural anginájuk angináik

Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • angina in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2026).

Indonesian

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Indonesian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia id

Etymology

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From Dutch angina, from Latin angina (“quinsy; strangling, choking”), from angō (“to press together, to choke, to hurt (cause pain)”).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈaŋina]
  • Hyphenation: angi‧na

Noun

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angina (plural angina-angina)

  1. (pathology) angina:
    1. an inflammatory infection of the throat, particularly quinsy
    2. (cardiology) ellipsis of angina pektoris (“angina pectoris”)

Derived terms

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Further reading

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Italian

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Etymology

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Unadapted borrowing from Latin angĭna, from Ancient Greek ἀγχόνη (ankhónē, “strangling”).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): (Greek stress) /anˈd͡ʒi.na/, (Latin stress) /ˈan.d͡ʒi.na/
  • Rhymes: (Greek stress) -ina, (Latin stress) -andʒina
  • Hyphenation: (Greek stress) an‧gì‧na, (Latin stress) àn‧gi‧na

Noun

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angina f (plural angine)

  1. (medical) a choking or a suffocation. Usually understood as ellipsis of angina pectoris (heart-related chest pain).

Latin

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀγχόνη (ankhónē, “strangling”).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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angina f (genitive anginae); first declension

  1. choking, suffocation
  2. quinsy, tonsillitis

Declension

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First-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative angina anginae
genitive anginae anginārum
dative anginae anginīs
accusative anginam anginās
ablative anginā anginīs
vocative angina anginae

Descendants

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References

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Māori

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Noun

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angina

  1. death

Norwegian Bokmål

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Norwegian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia no

Etymology

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From Latin angina.

Noun

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angina m (definite singular anginaen, indefinite plural anginaer, definite plural anginaene)

  1. (pathology) angina

References

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Anagrams

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Norwegian Nynorsk

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Norwegian Nynorsk Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nn

Etymology

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From Latin angina.

Noun

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angina m (definite singular anginaen, indefinite plural anginaer or anginaar, definite plural anginaene or anginaane)

  1. (pathology) angina

References

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Polish

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Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl

Etymology

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    Learned borrowing from Latin angina.[1][2] First attested in 1680–1689.[3]

    Pronunciation

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    • IPA(key): /aŋˈɡi.na/
    • Audio:(file)
    • Rhymes: -ina
    • Syllabification: an‧gi‧na

    Noun

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    angina f

    1. (pathology) tonsillitis

    Declension

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    Declension of angina
    singular plural
    nominative angina anginy
    genitive anginy angin
    dative anginie anginom
    accusative anginę anginy
    instrumental anginą anginami
    locative anginie anginach
    vocative angino anginy

    Collocations

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    Collocations
    • nieleczona/niewyleczona angina ― untreated tonsillitis
    • przebyta angina ― past tonsillitis
    • paskudna angina ― nasty tonsillitis
    • przewlekła angina ― chronic tonsillitis
    • częste anginy ― frequent tonsillitides
    • zwykła angina ― common tonsillitis
    • ciężka angina ― severe tonsillitis
    • ostra angina ― acute tonsillitis
    • angina ropna ― purulent tonsillitis
    • angina bakteryjna ― bacterial tonsillitis
    • angina wirusowa ― viral tonsillitis
    • chorować/zachorować na anginę ― to be/get sick with tonsillitis
    • leczyć/wyleczyć anginę ― to treat/cure tonsillitis
    • złapać anginę ― to catch tonsillitis
    • mieć anginę ― to have tonsillitis
    • dostać anginy ― to get tonsillitis
    • przechodzić/przejść anginę ― to go through tonsillitis
    • powodować/spowodować anginę ― to cause tonsillitis
    • stwierdzić anginę ― to diagnose tonsillitis
    • angina zmogła/dopadła kogoś ― angina got someone

    References

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    1. ^ Mirosław Bańko; Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021), “angina”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
    2. ^ Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “angina”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN
    3. ^ Krystyna Siekierska (20.11.2007), “ANGINA”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]

    Further reading

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    Portuguese

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    Etymology

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      Borrowed from Latin angina.

      Pronunciation

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      • Hyphenation: an‧gi‧na

      Noun

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      angina f (plural anginas)

      1. (pathology) angina (infection of the throat)

      Further reading

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      Serbo-Croatian

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      Etymology

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      Borrowed from Latin angina.

      Noun

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      angína f (Cyrillic spelling анги́на)

      1. angina
      2. (pathology) tonsillitis

      Spanish

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      Etymology

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        Borrowed from Latin angina.

        Pronunciation

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        • IPA(key): /anˈxina/ [ãŋˈxi.na]
        • Rhymes: -ina
        • Syllabification: an‧gi‧na

        Noun

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        angina f (plural anginas)

        1. (pathology) angina (infection of the throat)

        Derived terms

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        Further reading

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        Swahili

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        Etymology

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          Borrowed from English angina.

          Noun

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          angina class IX (plural angina class X)

          1. angina
          Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=angina&oldid=91247796"