Wiktionary

adhan

English

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Etymology

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Arabic أَذَان (ʔaḏān)bor.
English adhan

    Borrowed from Arabic أَذَان (ʔaḏān).

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    adhan (plural adhans)

    2. (Islam) The call to prayer, usually recited by a muezzin before each of the five obligatory daily prayers.
      If one were to pray alone and cannot hear the adhan from a nearby mosque, then giving both the adhan and iqamah is Sunnah (recommended).

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    Polish

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    Arabic أَذَان (ʔaḏān)bor.
    Polish adhan

      Borrowed from Arabic أَذَان (ʔaḏān). First attested in 1937.[1]

      Pronunciation

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      • IPA(key): /ˈat.xan/
      • Rhymes: -atxan
      • Syllabification: ad‧han

      Noun

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      adhan m inan

      1. (Islam) adhan (the call to prayer, usually recited by a muezzin before each of the five obligatory daily prayers)
        • 2009, Monika Różańska, “Geneza minaretów w kontekście badań nad wczesnomuzułmańskimi minaretami w Azji Środkowej (IX–XIII wiek)”, in Studia i Materiały Archeologiczne‎[2], volume 14, →ISSN, pages 165–194:
          Pamiętając słowa: „idź do jakiegoś widocznego miejsca i przywołaj na modlitwę", Bilal prawdopodobnie pierwsze adhany zaczął deklamować właśnie z dachu.
          Remembering the words "go to some conspicuous place and call for prayer", Bilal probably began to recite his first adhanas from the roof.
        • 2015 May 27, Marina Achmedowa, Musiałam umrzeć‎[3], Otwarte, →ISBN:
          Dlaczego traciłam czas, czytając niepotrzebne książki czy kupując na bazarze ładne ubrania? Dlaczego nie przyszłam tutaj, choć meczet był tak blisko? I codziennie dobiegał mnie czysty głos śpiewający adhan z minaretu? Dlaczego?
          Why was I wasting my time reading unnecessary books or buying nice clothes at the bazaar? Why didn't I come here even though the mosque was so close? And every day I heard a clear voice singing adhan from the minaret? Why?
        • 2023 January 25, Simon Sebag Montefiore, Jerozolima. Biografia‎[4], Znak, →ISBN:
          Sprawdza, czy mikrofon jest włączony, i kiedy zegar na ścianie pokazuje właściwą godzinę, odwraca twarz w stronę Mekki i zaczyna wyśpiewywać adhan, który rozbrzmiewa na całym Starym Mieście.
          He checks if the microphone is on, and when the clock on the wall shows the right time, he turns his face towards Mecca and starts singing an adhan, which echoes throughout the Old Town.

      Declension

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      Declension of adhan
      singular plural
      nominative adhan adhany
      genitive adhanu adhanów
      dative adhanowi adhanom
      accusative adhan adhany
      instrumental adhanem adhanami
      locative adhanie adhanach
      vocative adhanie adhany

      References

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      1. ^ Głos Poranny‎[1] (in Polish), volume 9, number 293, 1937, page 6

      Portuguese

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      Etymology

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      Borrowed from Arabic أَذَان (ʔaḏān).

      Pronunciation

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      Noun

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      adhan m (plural adhans)

      1. (Islam) adhan (the call to prayer, usually recited by a muezzin before each of the five obligatory daily prayers)

      Rade

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      Etymology

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      From Proto-Chamic *dhaːn, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daqan.

      Noun

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      adhan (classifier aruăt or ƀĕ)

      1. branch
      2. twig

      References

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      • James A. Tharp; Y-Bhăm Ƀuôn-yǎ (1980), A Rhade-English Dictionary with English-Rhade Finderlist (Pacific Linguistics. Series C-58)‎[5], Canberra: Pacific Linguistics, Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies, The Australian National University, →ISBN, archived from the original on 1 November 2021, page 1

      Spanish

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      Etymology

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      Borrowed from Arabic أَذَان (ʔaḏān).

      Noun

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      adhan m (plural adhans)

      1. (Islam) adhan (the call to prayer, usually recited by a muezzin before each of the five obligatory daily prayers)

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      Tagalog

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      Alternative forms

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      Etymology

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      Unadapted borrowing from Arabic أَذَان (ʔaḏān).

      Pronunciation

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      Noun

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      adhán (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇᜈ᜔) (Islam)

      1. adhan (call to prayer)

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