ablativo

See also: ablatīvõ

Esperanto

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep

Proto-Indo-European *-o

Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó

Proto-Italic *ap

Latin abder.

Latin ab-

Proto-Indo-European *telh₂-

Proto-Indo-European *-tós

Proto-Indo-European *tl̥h₂tós

Latin latus

Latin ablātus

Proto-Indo-European *-wós

Proto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.

Latin -īvus

Latin ablātīvusder.

Esperanto ablativo

From Latin ablātīvus. Compare English ablative, French ablatif, German Ablativ, Italian ablativo, Russian аблати́в (ablatív), Interlingua ablativo. First attested in 1889.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ablaˈtivo/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ivo
• Syllabification: a‧bla‧ti‧vo

Noun

ablativo (accusative singular ablativon, plural ablativoj, accusative plural ablativojn)

1. (grammar) ablative

Derived terms

adjectives

• ablativa

nouns

• ablativo absoluta

Descendants

• → Ido: ablativo

Further reading

• ablativo on the Esperanto Wiktionary.Wiktionary ^eo
• ablativ' in Fundamento de Esperanto by L. L. Zamenhof, 1905
• “ablativo”, in Plena Ilustrita Vortaro de Esperanto [Complete Illustrated Dictionary of Esperanto], 2020, →ISBN
• “ablativo”, in Reta Vortaro [Online Dictionary] (in Esperanto), 1997-2026

Ido

Etymology

Borrowed from Esperanto ablativo, English ablative, French ablatif, German Ablativ, Italian ablativo, Russian аблати́в (ablatív), Spanish ablativo, from Latin ablātīvus.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ablaˈtivo/

Noun

ablativo (plural ablativi)

1. (grammar) ablative

Italian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin ablātīvus.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /a.blaˈti.vo/
• Rhymes: -ivo
• Hyphenation: a‧bla‧tì‧vo

Adjective

ablativo (feminine ablativa, masculine plural ablativi, feminine plural ablative)

1. (grammar) ablative

Derived terms

• ablativamente

Noun

ablativo m (plural ablativi)

1. (grammar) ablative

Further reading

• ablativo in Collins Italian-English Dictionary
• ablativo in Aldo Gabrielli, Grandi Dizionario Italiano (Hoepli)
• ablativo in garzantilinguistica.it – Garzanti Linguistica, De Agostini Scuola Spa
• ablativo in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
• ablativo in sapere.it – De Agostini Editore

Anagrams

• oblativa

Latin

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ab.ɫaːˈtiː.woː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [ab.laˈtiː.vo]

Adjective

ablātīvō

1. dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of ablātīvus

Portuguese

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep

Proto-Indo-European *-o

Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó

Proto-Italic *ap

Latin abder.

Latin ab-

Proto-Indo-European *telh₂-

Proto-Indo-European *-tós

Proto-Indo-European *tl̥h₂tós

Latin latus

Latin ablātus

Proto-Indo-European *-wós

Proto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.

Latin -īvus

Latin ablātīvusbor.

Portuguese ablativo

Borrowed from Latin ablātīvus.

Pronunciation

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /a.blaˈt͡ʃi.vu/

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ɐ.blɐˈti.vu/ [ɐ.βlɐˈti.vu]

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ɐ.blɐˈti.vu/ [ɐ.βlɐˈti.vu]
  • (Northern Portugal) IPA^(key): /ɐ.blɐˈti.bu/ [ɐ.βlɐˈti.βu]
  • (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /ɐ.blɐˈti.vu/

• Audio (Brazil):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ivu
• Hyphenation: a‧bla‧ti‧vo

Adjective

ablativo (feminine ablativa, masculine plural ablativos, feminine plural ablativas, not comparable)

1. (grammar) ablative

Derived terms

• ablativo absoluto

See also

• ablativo on the Portuguese Wikipedia.Wikipedia ^pt

Further reading

• “ablativo”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
• “ablativo”, in Dicionário inFormal (in Portuguese), 2006–2026
• “ablativo” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
• “ablativo”, in Dicionário Infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2026
• “ablativo”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2026, →ISBN
• “ablativo”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026

Spanish

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep

Proto-Indo-European *-o

Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó

Proto-Italic *ap

Latin abder.

Latin ab-

Proto-Indo-European *telh₂-

Proto-Indo-European *-tós

Proto-Indo-European *tl̥h₂tós

Latin latus

Latin ablātus

Proto-Indo-European *-wós

Proto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.

Latin -īvus

Latin ablātīvusbor.

Spanish ablativo

Borrowed from Latin ablātīvus.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ablaˈtibo/ [a.β̞laˈt̪i.β̞o]

• Audio (Colombia):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ibo
• Syllabification: a‧bla‧ti‧vo

Adjective

ablativo (feminine ablativa, masculine plural ablativos, feminine plural ablativas)

1. (grammar) ablative

Derived terms

• caso ablativo

Noun

ablativo m (uncountable)

1. (grammar) ablative
2. synonym of caso ablativo

Derived terms

• ablativo absoluto

Related terms

• ablación

Further reading

• “ablativo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025