Buda

See also: Appendix:Variations of "buda"

English

Etymology 1

From Hungarian Buda, probably borrowed from a Slavic personal name, though an alternative theory deriving the term from Proto-Slavic *voda (“water”) as a translation of Latin Aquincum, via aqua (“water”), is also popular. The folk etymology connecting the word to Bleda, the brother of Attila the Hun, is historically implausible.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈbuːdə/
• Rhymes: -uːdə
• Homophone: Buddha

Proper noun

Buda

1. (historical) The historical capital of the Kingdom of Hungary, and one of the originally three separate cities that were united in 1873 to become the Hungarian capital, Budapest.

   Coordinate terms: Pest, Óbuda

2. The corresponding part of the current-day city of Budapest, on the western side of the Danube.

   Coordinate term: Pest

   • 2014 January 30, Seth Kugel, “Wintertime Bargains in Budapest”, in The New York Times‎^[1]:

     On a drizzly mid-January evening, I stood at the arches of the wall of Buda Castle, overlooking the Danube and the 19th-century Chain Bridge that links Buda with Pest.

Translations

area of Budapest — see also Budapest

• Hungarian: Buda (hu)
• Turkish:

  Ottoman Turkish: بودن (Budin), بوده (Buda)

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Hungarian Buda (Can this⁽⁺⁾ etymology be sourced? Particularly: “why would all of these derive from Hungarian?”)

Proper noun

Buda

2. A hamlet in Brussels, Brussels, Belgium.
3. A neighborhood and island of Kortrijk, West Flanders, Belgium.
4. A commune and village in Călărași district, Moldova.
5. A village in Masovian Voivodeship, Poland.
6. A commune and village in Buzău County, Romania.
7. a large number of villages in Romania.
8. A left tributary of the Argeș River, Romania.
9. A tributary of the Șoimeni River, Cluj County, Romania.
10. A tributary of the Cernu River, Bacău County, Romania.
11. A village in Novoselytsia Raion, Chernivtsi Oblast, Ukraine.
12. A village in Bureau County, Illinois, United States.
13. An unincorporated community in Buffalo County, Nebraska, United States.

Etymology 3

From Spanish viuda (“widow”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈbjuːdə/

Proper noun

Buda

1. A city in Hays County, Texas, United States.

See also

• Buda-Kashalyova
• Seredyna-Buda

Anagrams

• Daub, Duba, abud, baud, daub

Albanian

Proper noun

Buda m

1. Buddha

Catalan

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Northern, Balearic, Central) [ˈbu.ðə]
• IPA^(key): (Valencia, Northwestern) [ˈbu.ða]

• Audio (Barcelona):

  (file)

Proper noun

Buda m

1. Buddha

Derived terms

• buda
• búdic
• budisme
• budista

Hungarian

Etymology

Probably borrowed from Slavic personal name, though an alternative theory deriving the term from Proto-Slavic *voda (“water”) as a translation of Latin Aquincum, via aqua (“water”), is also popular. The folk etymology connecting the word to Bleda, the brother of Attila the Hun, is historically implausible.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈbudɒ]
• Hyphenation: Bu‧da
• Rhymes: -dɒ

Proper noun

Buda

1. Buda (the ancient capital of the Kingdom of Hungary, and area of the modern city of Budapest, Hungary)
2. (rare) a male given name
3. a surname

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)

	singular	plural
nominative	Buda	Budák
accusative	Budát	Budákat
dative	Budának	Budáknak
instrumental	Budával	Budákkal
causal-final	Budáért	Budákért
translative	Budává	Budákká
terminative	Budáig	Budákig
essive-formal	Budaként	Budákként
essive-modal	—	—
inessive	Budában	Budákban
superessive	Budán	Budákon
adessive	Budánál	Budáknál
illative	Budába	Budákba
sublative	Budára	Budákra
allative	Budához	Budákhoz
elative	Budából	Budákból
delative	Budáról	Budákról
ablative	Budától	Budáktól
non-attributive possessive – singular	Budáé	Budáké
non-attributive possessive – plural	Budáéi	Budákéi

Possessive forms of Buda

possessor	single possession	multiple possessions
1st person sing.	Budám	Budáim
2nd person sing.	Budád	Budáid
3rd person sing.	Budája	Budái
1st person plural	Budánk	Budáink
2nd person plural	Budátok	Budáitok
3rd person plural	Budájuk	Budáik

Derived terms

• budai

Compound words

• Budafok
• Budajenő
• Budakalász
• Budakeszi
• Budaliget
• Budaörs
• Budapest
• Budaszállás
• Budatétény
• Budavár
• Óbuda
• Újbuda

Indonesian

Pronunciation

• (Standard Indonesian) IPA^(key): /ˈbuda/ [ˈbu.da]
• Rhymes: -uda
• Syllabification: Bu‧da

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Javanese ꦧꦸꦢ (buda), from Old Javanese buddha, from Sanskrit बुद्ध (buddha).

Proper noun

Buda

1. alternative form of Buddha

Noun

Buda (countable and uncountable, plural Buda-Buda)

1. (Buddhism, countable) alternative form of Buddha
2. (Buddhism, uncountable) alternative form of Buddha
3. (linguistics, uncountable) the script in the manuscript found on the slopes of Mount Merapi-Merbabu has a unique form and is different from Javanese and Balinese script.

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Javanese ꦧꦸꦢ (buda), from Old Javanese budha (“Mercury”), from Sanskrit बुध (budha).

Noun

Buda (uncountable)

1. Wednesday

   Synonym: Rabu

Further reading

• “Buda”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016

Javanese

Romanization

Buda

1. romanization of ꦧꦸꦢ

Portuguese

Pronunciation

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈbu.dɐ/

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈbu.dɐ/ [ˈbu.ðɐ]

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈbu.dɐ/ [ˈbu.ðɐ]
  • (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈbu.dɐ/

• Rhymes: -udɐ
• Hyphenation: Bu‧da
• Homophone: buda

Etymology 1

Ultimately from Pali Buddha.

Proper noun

Buda m

1. Buddha (founder of Buddhism)

Related terms

• buda
• budeidade
• budismo
• budista

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Hungarian Buda.

Proper noun

Buda f

1. Buda (the ancient capital of the Kingdom of Hungary, and area of the modern city of Budapest, Hungary)

Romanian

Etymology

From budă (“hut”).

Pronunciation

• Audio:

  (file)

Proper noun

Buda f

1. a village in Buda, Călărași Raion, Moldova
2. a commune of Călărași Raion, Moldova
3. a river in Argeș, Romania, tributary to the Argeș
4. a river in Bacău, Romania, tributary to the Bistrița
5. a river in Vaslui, Romania, tributary to the Horoiata
6. a river in Buzău, Romania, tributary to the Râmnicul Sărat
7. a village in Berzunți, Bacău County, Romania
8. a village in Blăgești, Bacău County, Romania
9. a village in Răchitoasa, Bacău County, Romania
10. a village in Coșula, Botoșani County, Romania
11. a commune of Buzău County, Romania
12. a village in Buda, Buzău County, Romania
13. a village in Brăești, Iași County, Romania
14. a village in Lespezi, Iași County, Romania
15. a village in Cornetu, Ilfov County, Romania
16. a village in Ariceștii Rahtivani, Prahova County, Romania
17. a village in Râfov, Prahova County, Romania
18. a village in Râșca, Suceava County, Romania
19. a village in Zvoriștea, Suceava County, Romania
20. a locality in Ocnele Mari, Vâlcea County, Romania
21. a village in Alexandru Vlahuță, Vaslui County, Romania
22. a village in Bogdănești, Vaslui County, Romania
23. a village in Oșești, Vaslui County, Romania
24. a village in Corbița, Vrancea County, Romania

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /bǔːda/
• Hyphenation: Bu‧da

Proper noun

Búda m anim (Cyrillic spelling Бу́да)

1. (uncountable) Buddha
2. (uncountable) a male nickname, short form of Budimir, Budislav or similar

Declension

Declension of Buda

	singular
nominative	Buda
genitive	Bude
dative	Budi
accusative	Budu
vocative	Budo
locative	Budi
instrumental	Budom

Slovene

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /búːda/

Proper noun

Bȗda m anim

1. Buddha

Declension

The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.

Masculine anim., a-stem
nom. sing.	Búda
gen. sing.	Búde
	singular	dual	plural
nominative (imenovȃlnik)	Búda	Búdi	Búde
genitive (rodȋlnik)	Búde	Búd	Búd
dative (dajȃlnik)	Búdi	Búdama	Búdam
accusative (tožȋlnik)	Búdo	Búdi	Búde
locative (mẹ̑stnik)	Búdi	Búdah	Búdah
instrumental (orọ̑dnik)	Búdo	Búdama	Búdami

The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.

Masculine anim., hard o-stem
nom. sing.	Búda
gen. sing.	Búda
	singular	dual	plural
nominative (imenovȃlnik)	Búda	Búda	Búdi
genitive (rodȋlnik)	Búda	Búdov	Búdov
dative (dajȃlnik)	Búdu	Búdoma	Búdom
accusative (tožȋlnik)	Búda	Búda	Búde
locative (mẹ̑stnik)	Búdu	Búdih	Búdih
instrumental (orọ̑dnik)	Búdom	Búdoma	Búdi

Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈbuda/ [ˈbu.ð̞a]
• Rhymes: -uda
• Syllabification: Bu‧da

Proper noun

Buda m

1. Buddha

Related terms

• buda
• búdico
• budismo
• budista

Tagalog

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish Buda.

Pronunciation

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /ˈbuda/ [ˈbuː.d̪ɐ]
• Rhymes: -uda
• Syllabification: Bu‧da

Proper noun

Buda (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜇ)

1. Buddha

Related terms

• Budista
• Budismo

Anagrams

• ubad