Introduction
In agile development, where speed meets scale, one chart silently powers strategic decisions behind major feature rollouts and product releases—the Epic Burndown Chart.
For developers working across multiple sprints or contributing to large-scale features, the Epic Burndown Chart is more than a reporting tool; it’s a window into the project’s soul.
This blog is your in-depth guide to understanding, creating, and mastering epic burndown charts in a way that resonates with developers, engineers, and tech leads.
What is an Epic Burndown Chart?
An Epic Burndown Chart visualizes the progress of work associated with an epic—a large body of work broken down into smaller user stories—over multiple sprints. Unlike a sprint burndown chart that covers a 1–2 week timeframe, an epic burndown spans several iterations and aligns with long-term product goals.
Key Components:
- X-axis: Time (across multiple sprints or weeks)
- Y-axis: Work remaining (in story points, hours, or completed tasks)
- Ideal Trend Line: Shows ideal progress toward epic completion
- Actual Line: Shows real-world velocity and blockers
Use Case:
When working on a significant feature—a new payment gateway for a SaaS app—the Epic Burndown Chart helps track whether the dev team is on track, ahead, or falling behind over a multi-sprint timeline.
Why Developers Should Care About Epic Burndown Charts
Epic burndown charts aren’t just for Scrum Masters or PMs. They:
- Give devs context on how their daily tasks ladder up to bigger goals
- Reveal technical debt and bottlenecks before deadlines slip
- Provide a narrative for retrospectives and stakeholder updates
- Help align multiple dev teams working on a single initiative
Real-World Example:
A mobile development team is building a complex multi-language onboarding system. Instead of tracking each minor UI tweak in isolation, they use an epic burndown chart to monitor the complete onboarding rollout over three sprints. Halfway through sprint two, they notice a velocity dip due to a third-party API issue. The team recalibrates workload and avoids a late release.
How to Create an Epic Burndown Chart (Step-by-Step)
Step 1: Define the Epic
- Identify the prominent feature or initiative
- Break it down into smaller, manageable user stories
- Assign story points to each story
Step 2: Choose Your Tool
Use agile tools that support epic tracking:
- Jira: Offers built-in epic tracking and reporting
- Trello (with Power-Ups): Customize with burndown plug-ins
- Excel/Sheets: Manually track with line graphs (useful for teaching and small teams)
Step 3: Populate Your Chart
- X-axis: Timeline across multiple sprints (weeks/months)
- Y-axis: Total story points for the epic
Step 4: Update Progress Regularly
- Deduct completed story points after each sprint
- Plot the actual line against the ideal trend
Step 5: Analyze and Adapt
- Compare actual vs ideal
- Reprioritize stories if velocity drops
- Discuss blockers in retrospectives
Best Practices for Developers Using Epic Burndown Charts
- Link Stories to Epics: Ensure all related tasks are tied to the epic
- Update After Every Sprint: Stale charts lead to flawed decisions
- Visualize Dependencies: Use tools like Teamcamp to show dependencies across teams
- Include Technical Spikes: Don’t ignore time spent on research and prototyping
- Automate Where Possible: Let your PM tool handle calculations and updates
Common Mistakes to Avoid
1. Not Accounting for Scope Creep
If you add stories mid-epic, reflect them clearly on the chart.
2. Ignoring Cross-Team Work
If multiple teams contribute to one epic, ensure unified tracking.
3. Treating It Like a Deadline Tool
The goal isn’t to hit the ideal line exactly but to monitor meaningful progress.
4. Overcomplicating the Chart
Could you keep it simple: time vs story points? Add just enough context for clarity.
Developer-Centric Use Case: Shipping a Developer Dashboard
A product-led growth team wanted to ship a fully customized dev dashboard with APIs, role-based access, and analytics. The devs broke the work into three epics: Authentication, Data Visualization, and Notifications.
Using Teamcamp, they tracked each epic with a dedicated burndown chart. By week three, the Data Visualization epic started to lag. The team discovered that a visualization library was underperforming. They pivoted to a better framework and realigned sprint priorities. Thanks to the Epic Burndown Chart, they caught the issue early, before the delay cascaded into other epics.
Epic Burndown Chart vs Sprint Burndown Chart
Feature | Epic Burndown Chart | Sprint Burndown Chart |
---|---|---|
Timeframe | Multi-sprint (weeks/months) | Single sprint (1–4 weeks) |
Focus | Long-term feature delivery | Short-term task completion |
Audience | PMs, dev leads, stakeholders | Scrum team, developers |
Chart Update Frequency | Sprint-based | Daily |
Conclusion: Epic Burndown Charts Empower Devs to Think Big
In a world where feature bloat, shifting priorities, and technical surprises are the norm, Epic Burndown Charts help developers zoom out and see the bigger picture.
They’re not just for reporting—they’re tools for alignment, foresight, and thoughtful decision-making. If your team juggles multiple initiatives or contributes to large-scale features, it’s time to put epic burndown charts to work.
Try Teamcamp to streamline your epics, visualize progress effortlessly, and keep your dev team laser-focused on what matters most.
Let your epics tell a story worth shipping.
Explore More Developer-Focused Agile Resources:
Visit Teamcamp Blogs for actionable guides, productivity hacks, and real-world case studies tailored for software teams.
Top comments (3)
Love how you highlight the gap between daily tasks and long-term goals—I've seen epic burndown charts make team alignment so much smoother. Anyone here found a way to automate some of this tracking beyond the usual tools?
I didn’t realize how useful epic burndown charts are for tracking long-term progress. Thanks for sharing!
Great insights! Vamos
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