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Questions tagged [parameterized-complexity]

Computational complexity with respect to one or more parameters of the input (apart from its plain length as a string), which capture intrinsically difficult instances

0 votes
0 answers
19 views

Looking for a model of parametrized rendez-vous communication

I'm looking for papers on some model close enough to the one I'm studying right now. The model is defined as follow: We have an alphabet of actions $\Sigma$ with two rendez-vous communication actions $...
Romain Delpy's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
77 views

How can we solve Hitting set instance in runtime $O(2^k)$ using Dynamic Programming, where $k$ is the number of sets?

Suppose we have a hitting set instance $(U, F)$ where $U$ is the universal set and $F$ is the family of subsets of $U$. $F$ has $k$ many sets $=\{f_1, f_2,...,f_k\}$ and $U$ has n many elements. Using ...
Diya Roy's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
37 views

What is the cliquewidth of a hypercube graph?

Definition. The hypercube graph (Q_h) is the graph whose vertex set is $$ V(Q_h)=\{0,1\}^h, $$ all binary strings of length (h). edge set is $$ E(Q_h) =\bigl\{\{x,y\}\subseteq V(Q_h)\;\...
Parry's user avatar
  • 121
2 votes
1 answer
65 views

Alternative FPT running times

According to Lemma 29.4.1. in Downey & Fellows ' Fundamentals of Parameterized Complexity the running times a) $(\log n)^k$, and b) $2^{o(k\log n)}$ should be FPT running times, when $n$ is the ...
Michal Dvořák's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
55 views

Independent Vertex Cover

We know that finding minimum size vertex cover is hard (NP-hard). Same hold for connected vertex cover. But what about finding minimum size independent vertex cover?
kernel's user avatar
  • 138
4 votes
3 answers
321 views

MSOL and Courcelle's theorem for maximum clique

The Clique Problem is known to be NP-complete but is known to be fixed-parameter-tractable (FPT) if the treewidth of the underlying graph is fixed. The traditional proof is by a dynamic programming ...
Lisa E.'s user avatar
  • 555
2 votes
0 answers
58 views

Can a para-NP-Complete problem be $\Sigma^P_2$-Complete in its non-parameterized version?

I have a problem which (I think) have proven to be para-NP-Complete concerning some parameter $k$. However, I am certainly sure that the non-parameterized version of this problem is $\Sigma^P_2$-...
user3445340's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
155 views

The parameterized complexity of Weighted-CNF-SAT parameterized by the number of clauses

What is the parameterized complexity of Weighted-CNF-SAT, when parameterized by the number of clauses? Input: A CNF formula $\phi$ with $m$ clauses and $n$ variables, and an integer $k$. Parameter: $m$...
user3445340's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
70 views

Parametrized threshold for LP Approximation in Vertex Cover Problem

I would like to have a formal description on how parametrizing the threshold in the approximation of vertex cover using LP would impact the approximation factor of the problem. The linear programming ...
Dar954826's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
96 views

Dominating sets and treewidth

As input we are given a graph $G$ and an integer $k$ and are asked to find a dominating set of size exactly $k$ in $G$. This problem is clearly NP-hard, but does it become polynomial time solvable if ...
Will's user avatar
  • 123
1 vote
0 answers
49 views

Why are there no problems parameterized by basic graph properties (e.g. maximum clique and maximum degree)?

While trying to get an overview of parameters used in the parameterized-complexity theory, it seems that there are no problems parameterized by some basic graph properties like maximum clique, maximum ...
Efraim Rodrigues's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
95 views

3 sum conjecture if P=NP

If P=NP then we have W[1]=FPT. Would it just imply $k$-sum conjecture fails for some large $k$ or $k$ can be as small as $3$?
Turbo's user avatar
  • 2,947
0 votes
1 answer
179 views

But why *is* $FPT$ a subset of $W[1]$?

$FPT$ is the set of parameterized problems that are fixed-parameter tractable. If $L_{w,h}$ is the language associated to boolean circuits of weft $w$ and depth $h$, then $W[t]$ is the set of ...
moxx's user avatar
  • 65
0 votes
0 answers
118 views

vertex-deletion and edge-deletion parameters

Let $\mathcal{G}$ be a graph class. For any class $\mathcal{H}$, we know that the minimal number of vertices that has to be removed from $G\in \mathcal{H}$ such that we get a graph from $\mathcal{G}$ ...
Michal Dvořák's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
141 views

Is there such a thing as $coW[1]$-hardness?

I have a problem $\mathsf{A}$ and I would like to analyze its (parameterized) computational complexity. I found a parameterized reduction from the complement of the independent set ($\mathsf{coIS}$) ...
nuss_ecke's user avatar

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