Ruby/Rails SDK
Last updated: Jun-25-2025
The Cloudinary Ruby/Rails SDK provides simple, yet comprehensive image and video upload, transformation, optimization, and delivery capabilities through the Cloudinary APIs, that you can implement using code that integrates seamlessly with your existing Ruby or Ruby on Rails application.
How would you like to learn?
Resource | Description |
---|---|
Ruby/Rails quick start | Get up and running in five minutes with a walk through of installation, configuration, upload, management and transformations. |
Cloudinary Ruby/Rails SDK GitHub repo | Explore the source code and see the CHANGELOG for details on all new features and fixes from previous versions. |
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Try the free Introduction to Cloudinary for Ruby Developers online course, where you can learn how to upload, manage, transform and optimize your digital assets. |
Install
Cloudinary's Ruby library is available as an open-source Ruby gem.
To install the Cloudinary Ruby gem, run:
If you use Rails, edit your Gemfile, add the following line and run bundle.
Configure
Load the Cloudinary Ruby library
Set required configuration parameters
You can set the required configuration parameters, cloud_name
, api_key
and api_secret
in one of a few ways:
- Using the
CLOUDINARY_URL
environment variable - Setting them in a cloudinary.yml file
- Setting them in an initializer file
Environment variable configuration
To define the CLOUDINARY_URL
environment variable:
- Copy the API environment variable format from the API Keys page of the Cloudinary Console Settings.
- Replace
<your_api_key>
and<your_api_secret>
with your actual values. Your cloud name is already correctly included in the format.
For example:
- When writing your own applications, follow your organization's policy on storing secrets and don't expose your API secret.
- If you use a method that involves writing your environment variable to a file (e.g.
dotenv
), exclude the file from your version control system, so as not to expose it publicly. - You may also want to check out the API Keys and Credentials video tutorial.
- When using Cloudinary through a PaaS add-on, such as Heroku, the environment variable is automatically defined in your deployment environment.
- You can always override the global configuration values specified by passing different values in specific Cloudinary calls.
- If you use more than one global method of setting configuration options, the order of precedence is:
CLOUDINARY_URL
->cloud_name
->cloudinary.yml
/cloudinary.rb
cloudinary.yml file configuration
Configure the required Cloudinary credentials in your .yml file as follows:
cloudinary.yml
file in the config folder of your Rails project. initializer file configuration
Configure the required Cloudinary credentials in your initializer file as follows:
Or alternatively
cloudinary.rb
in the /config/initializers folder of your Rails project. Set additional configuration parameters
In addition to the required configuration parameters, you can define relevant optional configuration parameters as shown in the examples below:
-
Environment variable:
If you're using the CLOUDINARY_URL environment variable, you can append optional configuration parameters to the environment variable. For example, adding the optional
upload_prefix
andsecure_distribution
parameters: -
cloudinary.yml:
-
initializer file:
Or
urlAnalytics
configuration option. Learn more.
Use
Once you've installed and configured the Ruby SDK, you can use it for:
- Uploading files to your product environment: You can upload any files, not only images and videos, set your own naming conventions and overwrite policies, moderate and tag your assets on upload, and much more. See example
- Transforming and optimizing images and videos: Keeping your original assets intact in your product environment, you can deliver different versions of your media - different sizes, formats, with effects and overlays, customized for your needs. See example
- Managing assets: Using methods from the Admin and Upload APIs, you can organize your assets, for example, list, rename and delete them, add tags and metadata and use advanced search capabilities. See example
Quick example: File upload
The following Ruby code uploads the dog.mp4
video using the public_id, my_dog
. The video overwrites the existing my_dog
video if it exists. When the video upload finishes, the specified notification URL receives details about the uploaded media asset.
- Read the Upload guide to learn more about customizing uploads, using upload presets and more.
- See more examples of image and video upload using the Cloudinary Ruby/Rails library.
- Explore the Upload API reference to see all available methods and options.
Quick example: Transform and optimize
Take a look at the following transformation code and the image it delivers:

This relatively simple code performs all of the following on the original front_face.jpg image before delivering it:
- Crop to a 150x150 thumbnail using face-detection gravity to automatically determine the location for the crop
- Round the corners with a 20 pixel radius
- Apply a sepia effect
- Overlay the Cloudinary logo on the southeast corner of the image (with a slight offset). Scale the logo overlay down to a 50 pixel width, with increased brightness and partial transparency (opacity = 60%).
- Rotate the resulting image (including the overlay) by 10 degrees
- Convert and deliver the image in PNG format (the originally uploaded image was a JPG)
And here's the URL that's automatically generated and included in an image tag from the above code:
In a similar way, you can transform a video.
- Read the image and video transformation guides to learn about the different ways to transform your assets.
- See more examples of image and video transformations using the Cloudinary Ruby/Rails library.
- See all possible transformations in the Transformation URL API reference.
Quick example: Get details of a single asset
The following example uses the Admin API resource method to return details of the image with public ID cld-sample
:
Sample output:
- Check out the Manage and analyze assets guide for all the different capabilities.
- Get an overview of asset management using the Ruby/Rails SDK.
- Select the Ruby tab in the Admin API and Upload API references to see example code snippets.
Rails-specific features
You can use Cloudinary's Ruby gem for any Ruby application. However, this SDK also provides some extra rails-specific functionality for those developing Ruby on Rails applications:
- Rails view image and video helper tags for embedding and transforming images and videos
- Migration tool
- Active Storage integration
- CarrierWave plugin
- Static image syncing for CDN delivery
Sample projects
For additional useful code samples and to learn how to integrate Cloudinary with your Rails applications, take a look at our Sample Projects.
- Basic Ruby sample: Uploading local and remote images to Cloudinary and generating various transformation URLs.
- Basic Rails sample: Uploading local and remote images in a Rails project while embedding various transformed images in a Rails web view.
- Rails Photo Album: A fully working web application. It uses CarrierWave to manage images of an album model (database). Performs image uploading both from the server side and directly from the browser using a jQuery plugin.
- Active Storage sample: Demonstrates the setup for an Active Storage integration.
- Get your first Ruby/Rails SDK project up and running in ~5 minutes with the Ruby/Rails SDK quick start.
- Learn more about uploading images and videos.
- See examples of powerful image and video transformations using Ruby code
and see our image transformations and video transformation docs.
- Check out Cloudinary's asset administration capabilities, for example, renaming and deleting assets, adding tags and metadata to assets, and searching for assets.
- Make sure to read about Rails CarrierWave, Attachinary, and ActiveStorage integrations.
- Stay tuned for updates by following the Release Notes and the Cloudinary Blog.