Manganlotharmeyerite
A valid IMA mineral species
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About Manganlotharmeyerite
Formula:
CaMn3+2(AsO4)2(OH)2
May contain minor Zn replacing Mn.
Colour:
Brown-red to dark reddish orange
Lustre:
Adamantine
Hardness:
3
Specific Gravity:
3.77
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Member of:
Name:
For its relationship with lotharmeyerite and for the presence of manganese.
Unique Identifiers
Mindat ID:
11206
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:11206:4
IMA Classification of Manganlotharmeyerite
Classification of Manganlotharmeyerite
8.CG.15
8 : PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
C : Phosphates without additional anions, with H2O
G : With large and medium-sized cations, RO4:H2O = 1:1
8 : PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
C : Phosphates without additional anions, with H2O
G : With large and medium-sized cations, RO4:H2O = 1:1
Mineral Symbols
As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
| Symbol | Source | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Mlmy | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Physical Properties of Manganlotharmeyerite
Adamantine
Transparency:
Translucent
Colour:
Brown-red to dark reddish orange
Streak:
Light brown
Hardness:
3 on Mohs scale
Hardness Data:
Measured
Tenacity:
Brittle
Cleavage:
Distinct/Good
{001}
{001}
Fracture:
Irregular/Uneven
Density:
3.77(2) g/cm3 (Measured) 3.75(2) g/cm3 (Calculated)
Comment:
The uncertainty for the calculated density arises from the compositional range.
Optical Data of Manganlotharmeyerite
Type:
Biaxial (+)
RI values:
nα = 1.785(5) nβ = 1.814(5) nγ = 1.854(5)
2V:
Measured: 85° , Calculated: 82°
Max. Birefringence:
δ = 0.069
Based on recorded range of RI values above.
Based on recorded range of RI values above.
Interference Colours:
The colours simulate birefringence patterns seen in thin section under crossed polars. They do not take into account mineral colouration or opacity.
Michel-Levy Bar The default colours simulate the birefringence range for a 30 µm thin-section thickness. Adjust the slider to simulate a different thickness.
Grain Simulation You can rotate the grain simulation to show how this range might look as you rotated a sample under crossed polars.
The colours simulate birefringence patterns seen in thin section under crossed polars. They do not take into account mineral colouration or opacity.
Michel-Levy Bar The default colours simulate the birefringence range for a 30 µm thin-section thickness. Adjust the slider to simulate a different thickness.
Grain Simulation You can rotate the grain simulation to show how this range might look as you rotated a sample under crossed polars.
Surface Relief:
Moderate
Dispersion:
r < v, weak.
Optical Extinction:
The orientation of the optical indicatrix is unknown.
Comments:
In the type material, optically homogeneous grains usually do not show crystal faces, and their size does not exceed 100 µm.
Chemistry of Manganlotharmeyerite
Mindat Formula:
CaMn3+2(AsO4)2(OH)2
May contain minor Zn replacing Mn.
May contain minor Zn replacing Mn.
Element Weights:
Common Impurities:
V,Fe,Ni,Co,Zn,Al
Crystallography of Manganlotharmeyerite
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Class (H-M):
2/m - Prismatic
Space Group:
B2/m
Setting:
C2/m
Cell Parameters:
a = 9.043(1) Å, b = 6.2314(7) Å, c = 7.3889(9) Å
β = 116.399(2)°
β = 116.399(2)°
Ratio:
a:b:c = 1.451 : 1 : 1.186
Unit Cell V:
327.99 ų
Z:
2
Morphology:
Elongate platy crystals.
Twinning:
Not mentioned in type description.
Crystal Structure
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Data courtesy of the American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database. Click on an AMCSD ID to view structure
| ID | Species | Reference | Link | Year | Locality | Pressure (GPa) | Temp (K) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0005797 | Manganlotharmeyerite | Brugger J, Krivovichev S V, Kolitsch U, Meisser N, Andrut M, Ansermet S, Burns P C (2002) Description and crystal structure of manganlotharmeyerite, Ca(Mn,_,Mg)2{AsO4,[AsO2(OH)2]}2(OH,H2O)2, from the Starlera Mn-deposit, Swiss Alps, and a redefinition of lotharmeyerite The Canadian Mineralogist 40 1597-1608 | ![]() | 2002 | Starlera Mn-deposit, Swiss Alps | 0 | 293 |
CIF Raw Data - click here to close
X-Ray Powder Diffraction
Powder Diffraction Data:
| d-spacing | Intensity |
|---|---|
| 4.93 Å | (80) |
| 4.61 Å | (50) |
| 3.426 Å | (60) |
| 3.182 Å | (100) |
| 3.122 Å | (50) |
| 2.927 Å | (70) |
| 2.822 Å | (70) |
| 2.718 Å | (80) |
| 2.555 Å | (100) |
| 2.134 Å | (70) |
Comments:
Starlera mine, Grisons, Switzerland. The data are from the type type description.
Geological Environment
Paragenetic Mode(s):
| Paragenetic Mode | Earliest Age (Ga) |
|---|---|
| High-? alteration and/or metamorphism | |
| 32 : Ba/Mn/Pb/Zn deposits, including metamorphic deposits | |
| Stage 7: Great Oxidation Event | <2.4 |
| 47a : [Near-surface hydration of prior minerals] | |
| 47d : [Arsenates, antimonates, selenates, bismuthinates] | |
| 47e : [Vanadates, chromates, manganates] |
Type Occurrence of Manganlotharmeyerite
General Appearance of Type Material:
Elongate platy crystals and aggregates up to 1 mm in length.
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Musée géologique cantonal, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Geological Setting of Type Material:
Retrograde metamorphosed Triassic (carbonate-hosted) syngenetic exhalative Mn-ores.
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Synonyms of Manganlotharmeyerite
Other Language Names for Manganlotharmeyerite
Dutch:Manganlotharmeyeriet
Russian:Манганлотармейерит
Simplified Chinese:砷镁钙锰石
Spanish:Manganlotharmeyerita
Traditional Chinese:砷鎂鈣錳石
Relationship of Manganlotharmeyerite to other Species
Member of:
Other Members of Tsumcorite Group:
| Alumolukrahnite | Ca[CuAl](AsO4)2(H2O,OH)2 | Tric. 1 : P1 |
| Cabalzarite | CaMg2(AsO4)2 · 2H2O | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
| Cobaltlotharmeyerite | CaCo2(AsO4)2 · 2H2O | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
| Cobalttsumcorite | PbCo2(AsO4)2 · 2H2O | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
| Ferrilotharmeyerite | CaZnFe3+(AsO4)2(OH) · H2O | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
| Gartrellite | PbCuFe3+(AsO4)2(OH) · H2O | Tric. 1 : P1 |
| Helmutwinklerite | PbZn2(AsO4)2 · 2H2O | Tric. 1 : P1 |
| Kaliochalcite | KCu2(SO4)2[(OH)(H2O)] | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
| Krettnichite | PbMn3+2(VO4)2(OH)2 | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
| Lotharmeyerite | CaZn2(AsO4)2 · 2H2O | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
| Lukrahnite | CaCuFe3+(AsO4)2(OH,H2O)2 | Tric. 1 : P1 |
| Mawbyite | PbFe3+2(AsO4)2(OH)2 | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
| Mounanaite | PbFe3+2(VO4)2(OH)2 | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
| Natrochalcite | NaCu2(SO4)2(OH) · 2H2O | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
| Nickellotharmeyerite | CaNi2(AsO4)2 · 2H2O | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
| Nickelschneebergite | BiNi2(AsO4)2(OH) · H2O | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
| Nickeltsumcorite | Pb(Ni,Fe3+)2(AsO4)2(H2O,OH)2 | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
| Phosphogartrellite | PbCuFe3+(PO4)2(OH,H2O)2 | Tric. 1 : P1 |
| Rappoldite | PbCo2(AsO4)2 · 2H2O | Tric. 1 : P1 |
| Schneebergite | BiCo2(AsO4)2(OH) · H2O | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
| Thometzekite | PbCu2+2(AsO4)2 · 2H2O | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
| Tsumcorite | PbZn2(AsO4)2 · 2H2O | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
| Yancowinnaite | PbCuAl(AsO4)2OH · H2O | Tric. 1 : P1 |
| Zincgartrellite | PbZn2(AsO4)2(H2O,OH)2 | Tric. 1 : P1 |
Common Associates
Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
| 1 photo of Manganlotharmeyerite associated with Braunite | Mn2+Mn3+6(SiO4)O8 |
| 1 photo of Manganlotharmeyerite associated with Arseniosiderite | Ca2Fe3+3(AsO4)3O2 · 3H2O |
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat Grouping
| 8.CG. | Fluckite | CaMn2+(AsO3OH)2 · 2H2O |
| 8.CG. | Dondoellite | Ca2Fe(PO4)2 · 2H2O |
| 8.CG. | Ca-Huréaulite | CaMn5(PO4)4 · 4H2O |
| 8.CG. | Alumolukrahnite | Ca[CuAl](AsO4)2(H2O,OH)2 |
| 8.CG.05 | Parabrandtite | Ca2Mn2+(AsO4)2 · 2H2O |
| 8.CG.05 | Talmessite | Ca2Mg(AsO4)2 · 2H2O |
| 8.CG.05 | Collinsite | Ca2Mg(PO4)2 · 2H2O |
| 8.CG.05 | Messelite | Ca2Fe2+(PO4)2 · 2H2O |
| 8.CG.05 | Gaitite | Ca2Zn(AsO4)2 · 2H2O |
| 8.CG.05 | Anorthoroselite | Ca2Co(AsO4)2 · 2H2O |
| 8.CG.05 | Cassidyite | Ca2Ni(PO4)2 · 2H2O |
| 8.CG.05 | Fairfieldite | Ca2Mn2+(PO4)2 · 2H2O |
| 8.CG.05 | Hillite | Ca2Zn(PO4)2 · 2H2O |
| 8.CG.05 | Unnamed (Fe2+-analogue of Parabrandtite) | Ca2Fe2+(AsO4)2 · 2H2O |
| 8.CG.10 | Zincroselite | Ca2Zn(AsO4)2 · 2H2O |
| 8.CG.10 | Roselite | Ca2Co(AsO4)2 · 2H2O |
| 8.CG.10 | Rruffite | Ca2Cu(AsO4)2 · 2H2O |
| 8.CG.10 | Wendwilsonite | Ca2Mg(AsO4)2 · 2H2O |
| 8.CG.10 | Brandtite | Ca2Mn2+(AsO4)2 · 2H2O |
| 8.CG.10 | Unnamed (Fe2+-analogue of Brandtite) | Ca2Fe2+(AsO4)2 · 2H2O |
| 8.CG.15 | Mawbyite | PbFe3+2(AsO4)2(OH)2 |
| 8.CG.15 | Thometzekite | PbCu2+2(AsO4)2 · 2H2O |
| 8.CG.15 | Yancowinnaite | PbCuAl(AsO4)2OH · H2O |
| 8.CG.15 | Schneebergite | BiCo2(AsO4)2(OH) · H2O |
| 8.CG.15 | Cabalzarite | CaMg2(AsO4)2 · 2H2O |
| 8.CG.15 | Nickelschneebergite | BiNi2(AsO4)2(OH) · H2O |
| 8.CG.15 | Lotharmeyerite | CaZn2(AsO4)2 · 2H2O |
| 8.CG.15 | Nickeltsumcorite | Pb(Ni,Fe3+)2(AsO4)2(H2O,OH)2 |
| 8.CG.15 | Magnesiofluckite | CaMg(AsO3OH)2(H2O)2 |
| 8.CG.15 | Krettnichite | PbMn3+2(VO4)2(OH)2 |
| 8.CG.15 | Cobalttsumcorite | PbCo2(AsO4)2 · 2H2O |
| 8.CG.15 | Tsumcorite | PbZn2(AsO4)2 · 2H2O |
| 8.CG.15 | Ferrilotharmeyerite | CaZnFe3+(AsO4)2(OH) · H2O |
| 8.CG.15 | Cobaltlotharmeyerite | CaCo2(AsO4)2 · 2H2O |
| 8.CG.15 | Mounanaite | PbFe3+2(VO4)2(OH)2 |
| 8.CG.15 | Nickellotharmeyerite | CaNi2(AsO4)2 · 2H2O |
| 8.CG.20 | Lukrahnite | CaCuFe3+(AsO4)2(OH,H2O)2 |
| 8.CG.20 | Helmutwinklerite | PbZn2(AsO4)2 · 2H2O |
| 8.CG.20 | Phosphogartrellite | PbCuFe3+(PO4)2(OH,H2O)2 |
| 8.CG.20 | Gartrellite | PbCuFe3+(AsO4)2(OH) · H2O |
| 8.CG.20 | Zincgartrellite | PbZn2(AsO4)2(H2O,OH)2 |
| 8.CG.20 | Rappoldite | PbCo2(AsO4)2 · 2H2O |
| 8.CG.25 | Pottsite | (Pb3xBi4-2x)(VO4)4 · H2O (0.8 < x < 1.0) |
| 8.CG.25 | Armellinoite-(Ce) | Ca4Ce4+(AsO4)4 · H2O |
| 8.CG.35 | Nickeltalmessite | Ca2Ni(AsO4)2 · 2H2O |
| 8.CG.55 | Irhtemite | Ca4Mg(AsO4)2(HAsO4)2 · 4H2O |
Other Information
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for Manganlotharmeyerite
mindat.org URL:
https://www.mindat.org/min-11206.html
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References for Manganlotharmeyerite
Reference List:
Brugger, J., Krivovichev, S. V., Kolitsch, U., Meisser, N., Andrut, M., Ansermet, S., Burns, P. C. (2002) Description and crystal structure of manganlotharmeyerite, Ca[Mn3+,◻,Mg]2{AsO4,[AsO2(OH)2]}2(OH,H2O)2 from the Starlera Mn deposit, Swiss Alps, and a redefinition of lotharmeyerite. The Canadian Mineralogist, 40 (6) 1597-1608 doi:10.2113/gscanmin.40.6.1597
Localities for Manganlotharmeyerite
Locality List
- This locality has map coordinates listed.
- This locality has estimated coordinates.
ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence.
? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.
- Good crystals or important locality for species.
- World class for species or very significant.
(TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species.
(FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Chile | |
| samples analysed by Gerhard Mohn |
Mexico | |
| Moore et al. (2003) |
| Moore (2008) | |
North Macedonia | |
| Đorđević et al. (2021) |
Switzerland (TL) | |
| Brugger et al. (2002) |
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The
Jote Mine, Pampa Larga mining district, Tierra Amarilla, Copiapó Province, Atacama, Chile