Skip to main content

Questions tagged [controlling-terminal]

The "controlling terminal" is an attribute of a process that identifies the terminal device that affects it with regards to "job control". It typically affects processes that run inside a terminal or open a terminal device.

2 votes
1 answer
367 views

Why can't bash map ^C to intr signal if invoked as init?

If I make the bash as the first process invoked (i.e as init), as a result it will display the following: init: cannot set terminal process group (-1): Inappropriate ioctl for device init: no job ...
Li-Guangda's user avatar
11 votes
2 answers
4k views

How can I redirect the output of a C program from /dev/tty to /dev/null?

Consider this sample C program which writes to /dev/tty and doesn't have command line options to make it not do so. #include <stdio.h> int main (void) { FILE* fout = fopen("/dev/tty&...
Firmin Martin's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
615 views

Controlling terminal of a display server

When I login on a Fedora 31 workstation and run the ps command, I see the below output; for an X session: PID TT CMD ... 1 ? /usr/lib/systemd/systemd --switched-root --system --deserialize ...
detic's user avatar
  • 33
0 votes
1 answer
931 views

For a non-controlling process, is `ioctl(fd, TIOCNOTTY)` the same as `close(fd)`?

Assume a session has a controlling terminal. If a process in the session that is not the session leader, calls ioctl(fd, TIOCNOTTY), is it correct that it only closes the fd for itself? Is it the ...
Tim's user avatar
  • 107k
1 vote
2 answers
331 views

Can a (non-)controlling process detach its controlling terminal by closing its file descriptor?

In a process session with a controlling terminal, if the controlling process closes the file descriptor of the controlling terminal, does the process session become detached from the controlling ...
Tim's user avatar
  • 107k
-2 votes
1 answer
373 views

Does an X client process always have one or more GUI window(s)?

Does an X client process always have one or more GUI window(s)? Conversely, if a process has one or more GUI window(s), is it an X client process? Does an X client never have a controlling terminal?...
Tim's user avatar
  • 107k
9 votes
2 answers
3k views

what relations are between my current controlling terminal and `/dev/tty`?

On Lubuntu 18.04, I run a shell in lxterminal. Its controlling terminal is the current pseudoterminal slave: $ tty /dev/pts/2 I would like to know what relations are between my current controlling ...
Tim's user avatar
  • 107k
1 vote
1 answer
524 views

When a session leader acquires a controlling terminal, how would the other existing processes in the session also acquire the controlling terminal?

Suppose there is a session with multiple processes in it and without a controlling terminal. When the session leader creates a connection to a controlling terminal, how would the other processes in ...
Tim's user avatar
  • 107k
-3 votes
1 answer
466 views

Does a shell automatically connect file descriptors 0, 1 and 2 to its controlling terminal?

From The Linux Programming Interface In an interactive shell, these three file descriptors 0, 1 and 2 normally refer to the terminal under which the shell is running. Does "the terminal ...
Tim's user avatar
  • 107k
9 votes
3 answers
3k views

Background, zombie, daemon and without ctty - are these concepts connected?

How these process concepts are related together - background, zombie, daemon and without controlling terminal? I feel that they are somehow close, especially through the concept of controlling ...
anatoly techtonik's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
70 views

Is `controlling terminal` solely for user control?

I can kill processes and send signals to them with kill, so I don't need controlling terminal (or ctty) for that. So.. is the purpose of controlling terminal is solely for reacting to nudges from user?...
anatoly techtonik's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
2k views

Process without a controlling terminal

What happens with process when it is run without a controlling terminal? How is that process different from a standard processes? What features does it lose and what does it acquire? UPDATE #1 The ...
anatoly techtonik's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
3k views

Does keyboard input always go through a controlling terminal?

Am I right that all input typed from the keyboard goes through a controlling terminal? That means that if a program is run without a controlling terminal, it won't be able to receive any user input. ...
anatoly techtonik's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
623 views

List all processes without controlling terminal (only)?

Is there a portable way to do this? On Linux, I can use ps a -N but this option isn't available on other (POSIX) systems. Of course I can use grep '^?' with, say, -o tty,... but is there something ...
pashazz's user avatar
  • 41
16 votes
2 answers
6k views

How to get the real name of the controlling terminal?

How can one get the real name of the controlling terminal (if there is one, else an error) as a pathname? By "real name", I mean not /dev/tty, which cannot be used by other arbitrary processes to ...
vinc17's user avatar
  • 12.5k

15 30 50 per page