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I'd like to play games on my computer with free software only.

The graphics card driver should hence be free software too.

I currently have a Nvidea GeForce GTX graphics card and thought about getting a new graphics card after selling it but to date couldn't find a simple list of benchmarked/compared graphics card that are confirmed to work with FOSS drivers under GNU/Linux (asked about it).

The best free driver for Nvidea graphics cards seems to be Nouveau and the graphics card I have is listed here under Code name 'NVE4 (GK104)' which is under Family 'NVE0'. According to this feature matrix, family NVE0 should be relatively well supported. (This also means it doesn't make much sense trying to swap the graphics card if things are supposed to work with that one.)

However, it has many glitches and the emulator games I tried didn't work better than just the onboard of mainboard 'B250 PC MATE' as I described in this question.

Maybe I installed it the wrong way, needed a newer version of Debian², needed to use Wayland instead of X11³ or missed installing something else such as some Vulkan-related packages.

-> How to get smoothly running emulator games with free software only on Debian/KDE with a Nvidea GeForce GTX graphics card? If there are problems using the graphics card specifically for emulators on GNU/Linux with Nouveau (as suggested in the other question), which emulators are supposed to be compatible?4 Do I need to install or configure any additional things to a) prevent these glitches and b) make use of the graphics capabilities for emulators?


² now running latest Debian 11 stable (xserver-xorg-video-nouveau is v1:1.0.17-1 and KDE Plasma is v5.20.5)

³ I recently switched to Wayland despite the many bugs with it in Debian/KDE because beyond security-improvements it prevents screen tearing allowing me to properly watch videos

4 I tried the emulators Dolphin, PCSX2 and PCSX3 for Wii, PS2, PS3 and GameCube games within Lutris. Some of the games do work but have graphics-problems such as running only very slowly (including the audio).

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    OMG ! I wouldn't expect much in terms of fps : phoronix.com/review/nvidia-nouveau-2019/2 . Of course, you disable compositing before playing. BTW, screen tearing has definitely gone away whatever the backend since kwin-5.21 new way to sync to vblank. with nvidia, I would, at the time of writing, strongly suggest to upgrade to >= kde-plasma-5.21 and prefer the x11 backend. Commented Aug 11, 2022 at 12:32
  • I'm using the latest KDE available for Debian11 which too old imo (that's a Debian issue) and Wayland (which prevent screen tearing but is still somewhat unstable). It may be wiser to get another graphics card albeit I play very seldomly, but there I have two problems (no idea why these haven't been solved by now): a) I don't know which graphics card to get because there is no list (if possible with benchmark comparison) of cards that run with FOSS like Nouveau b) even if I find another one and it's supposed to work I don't know how to make it work (this question) Commented Aug 11, 2022 at 12:45
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    For what concerns investing in a new nvidia video device, I did not try but I would bet that nvidia open-source driver will offer better perfs than nouveau. => At least a Turing arch or newer. makeuseof.com/nvidia-open-sources-gpu-driver-for-linux Commented Aug 11, 2022 at 12:55
  • Which graphics cards work with this driver and how? It's licensed under MIT so it should be in Debian's repos too now or soon. Edit: there is a list of graphics cards at the github repo, the one I currently have isn't included. Is this driver in Debian's repos yet or does one have to build it in case the listed cards actually do properly work with it? It's not useful in my case because even if I get a new one it's one older than from 2018 which is the oldest that works with this driver according to the source you posted. Commented Aug 11, 2022 at 13:51
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    AFAIU, for the time being, its only beta grade & only Canonical, Suse and Redhat appear offering this option. developer.nvidia.com/blog/… Commented Aug 11, 2022 at 13:55

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