I have rendered some child components (which has some forms and field) in a parent component, now I am unable to fetch data from those child component's form's fields
Checkout the ControlValueAccessor interface if your child components are part of a form. Also when asking questions provide code of what you have tried thus far, else people will not be able to realy help you.
Since you don't seem to be passing down any data to your child component, you could use EventEmitters to receive data in the parent component, see angular.io/api/core/EventEmitter
there are multiple components (One component that is rendered multiple time on same screen )that are rendered and I will be fetching data from them all.
ControlValueAccessorinterface if your child components are part of a form. Also when asking questions provide code of what you have tried thus far, else people will not be able to realy help you.EventEmitters to receive data in the parent component, see angular.io/api/core/EventEmitter