Problem:
To display (custom) Navigation component (titled topnav) in app.component.html
app.module.ts
   import { TopnavComponent } from './topnav/topnav.component';
   @NgModule({
         declarations: [
            AppComponent,
            TopnavComponent,
         ]
    })
*edited to show AppComponent inside of declarations
app.component.html
 <topnav></topnav>
SOLUTION
<app-topnav></app-topnav>
topnav.component.ts
import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core';
@Component({
  selector: 'app-topnav',
  templateUrl: './topnav.component.html',
  styleUrls: ['./topnav.component.css']
})
export class TopnavComponent implements OnInit {
  constructor() { }
  ngOnInit() {
  }
}
*edited to show topnav.component.ts
Not sure what I am missing here. I attempted to try different directives, importing and exporting in different ways. I know this is a basic idea behind Angular but having trouble and has been documented with Angular 2 but their solutions were not resolving in Angular 8.
Still getting this error:
1. If 'topnav' is an Angular component, then verify that it is part of this module.
2. To allow any element add 'NO_ERRORS_SCHEMA' to the '@NgModule.schemas' of this component. ("
  <div class="container">
   [ERROR ->]<topnav></topnav>
  </div>
"): ng:///AppModule/AppComponent.html@4:3
When adding to imports:[] in app.module.ts, from my understanding only takes modules based on the error I was getting.
AppComponentinside yourdeclarationsarraytopnavcomponent?<app-topnav></app-topnav>inapp.component.html.