I have a data list with some property. I want to convert that list data into data table. How to convert a list into datable.
3 Answers
Add this function and call it, it will convert List to DataTable.
public static DataTable ToDataTable<T>(List<T> items)
{
DataTable dataTable = new DataTable(typeof(T).Name);
//Get all the properties
PropertyInfo[] Props = typeof(T).GetProperties(BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Instance);
foreach (PropertyInfo prop in Props)
{
//Defining type of data column gives proper data table
var type = (prop.PropertyType.IsGenericType && prop.PropertyType.GetGenericTypeDefinition() == typeof(Nullable<>) ? Nullable.GetUnderlyingType(prop.PropertyType) : prop.PropertyType);
//Setting column names as Property names
dataTable.Columns.Add(prop.Name, type);
}
foreach (T item in items)
{
var values = new object[Props.Length];
for (int i = 0; i < Props.Length; i++)
{
//inserting property values to datatable rows
values[i] = Props[i].GetValue(item, null);
}
dataTable.Rows.Add(values);
}
//put a breakpoint here and check datatable
return dataTable;
}
12 Comments
user2660267
how to call this function.thanks for reply
Harshil Raval
Suppose you have list of User.List<User> rm = new List<User>(); And in User class there FirstName,LastName,Address etc. properties. Then to convert this list to datatable , just use this DataTable UserDt = rm.ToDataTable();
Badhon Jain
Do we need to add any namespace for this method to work? PropertyInfo[] not getting recognized.
Badhon Jain
ok, I got it, system.reflection;
Shezi
click on the classname that has a red line underneath it (as in syntax error) and press ALT+SHIFT+F10. It will show you the namespaces. Select the top one which is System.Reflection.
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you can use this extension method and call it like this.
DataTable dt = YourList.ToDataTable();
public static DataTable ToDataTable<T>(this List<T> iList)
{
DataTable dataTable = new DataTable();
PropertyDescriptorCollection propertyDescriptorCollection =
TypeDescriptor.GetProperties(typeof(T));
for (int i = 0; i < propertyDescriptorCollection.Count; i++)
{
PropertyDescriptor propertyDescriptor = propertyDescriptorCollection[i];
Type type = propertyDescriptor.PropertyType;
if (type.IsGenericType && type.GetGenericTypeDefinition() == typeof(Nullable<>))
type = Nullable.GetUnderlyingType(type);
dataTable.Columns.Add(propertyDescriptor.Name, type);
}
object[] values = new object[propertyDescriptorCollection.Count];
foreach (T iListItem in iList)
{
for (int i = 0; i < values.Length; i++)
{
values[i] = propertyDescriptorCollection[i].GetValue(iListItem);
}
dataTable.Rows.Add(values);
}
return dataTable;
}
1 Comment
Jogi
This is giving me the numerical values for a
List of string type.private DataTable CreateDataTable(IList<T> item)
{
Type type = typeof(T);
var properties = type.GetProperties();
DataTable dataTable = new DataTable();
foreach (PropertyInfo info in properties)
{
dataTable.Columns.Add(new DataColumn(info.Name, Nullable.GetUnderlyingType(info.PropertyType) ?? info.PropertyType));
}
foreach (T entity in item)
{
object[] values = new object[properties.Length];
for (int i = 0; i < properties.Length; i++)
{
values[i] = properties[i].GetValue(entity);
}
dataTable.Rows.Add(values);
}
return dataTable;
}
1 Comment
Bellash
ConvertListToDataTable(...); is not known in dotnet unless you visit this page where you can find code for this method `social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/vstudio/en-US/…