abrupt

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a·brupt

 (ə-brŭpt′)
adj.
1. Unexpectedly sudden: an abrupt change in the weather.
2. Surprisingly curt; brusque: an abrupt answer made in anger.
3. Touching on one subject after another with sudden transitions: abrupt prose.
4. Steeply inclined. See Synonyms at steep1.
5. Botany Terminating suddenly rather than gradually; truncate: an abrupt leaf.

[Latin abruptus, past participle of abrumpere, to break off : ab-, away; see ab-1 + rumpere, to break; see reup- in Indo-European roots.]

a·brupt′ly adv.
a·brupt′ness n.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

abrupt

(əˈbrʌpt)
adj
1. sudden; unexpected
2. brusque or brief in speech, manner, etc; curt
3. (of a style of writing or speaking) making sharp transitions from one subject to another; disconnected
4. precipitous; steep
5. (Biology) botany shaped as though a part has been cut off; truncate
6. (Geological Science) geology (of strata) cropping out suddenly
[C16: from Latin abruptus broken off, from ab-1 + rumpere to break]
abˈruptly adv
abˈruptness n
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

ab•rupt

(əˈbrʌpt)

adj.
1. sudden or unexpected: an abrupt departure.
2. curt or brusque in speech or manner: an abrupt reply.
3. terminating or changing suddenly; sharp: an abrupt turn in the road.
4. having many sudden changes from one subject to another; lacking in continuity or smoothness: an abrupt writing style.
5. steep; precipitous: an abrupt descent.
[1575–85; < Latin abruptus, past participle of abrumpere to rupture]
ab•rupt′ly, adv.
ab•rupt′ness, n.
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Adj.1.abrupt - marked by sudden changes in subject and sharp transitionsabrupt - marked by sudden changes in subject and sharp transitions; "abrupt prose"
disconnected, staccato - (music) marked by or composed of disconnected parts or sounds; cut short crisply; "staccato applause"; "a staccato command"; "staccato notes"
2.abrupt - exceedingly sudden and unexpectedabrupt - exceedingly sudden and unexpected; "came to an abrupt stop"; "an abrupt change in the weather"
sudden - happening without warning or in a short space of time; "a sudden storm"; "a sudden decision"; "a sudden cure"
3.abrupt - extremely steepabrupt - extremely steep; "an abrupt canyon"; "the precipitous rapids of the upper river"; "the precipitous hills of Chinese paintings"; "a sharp drop"
steep - having a sharp inclination; "the steep attic stairs"; "steep cliffs"
4.abrupt - surprisingly and unceremoniously brusque in mannerabrupt - surprisingly and unceremoniously brusque in manner; "an abrupt reply"
discourteous - showing no courtesy; rude; "a distant and at times discourteous young"
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

abrupt

adjective
3. steep, sharp, sheer, sudden, precipitous narrow valleys and abrupt hillsides
steep gradual
4. uneven, broken, irregular, disconnected, jerky, discontinuous the rather abrupt patting she displayed
Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002

abrupt

adjective
1. Happening quickly and without warning:
2. Rudely unceremonious:
3. So sharply inclined as to be almost perpendicular:
The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
Translations
فَظْ، وَقِحْمُفَاجِئمُفاجِئمُقْتَضَبْ، غَيْر مُسْتَمِر
náhlýneočekávanýpřerušenýpřetrženýúsečný
bratkort for hovedetpludseligstudsuhøflig
äkillinenäkkijyrkkääkkinäinenerottaakeskeyttää
nagao
skyndilegurstuttaralegur, dónalegur
不意の
갑작스러운
aštrumasaštrusšiurkščiaistačiokiškasstaigiai
aprautsnegaidītspēkšņsstrups
abrupt
ทันทีทันใด
đột ngột

abrupt

[əˈbrʌpt] ADJ
1. (= sudden) [change, rise] → brusco; [departure] → repentino; [resignation, dismissal] → repentino, súbito
to come to an abrupt endterminar de repente
to come to an abrupt halt or stop (lit) → pararse bruscamente or en seco (fig) → terminarse de repente
2. (= brusque) [person] → brusco, cortante; [question] → brusco; [comment, reply] → cortante
he was abrupt to the point of rudenessestuvo tan brusco or cortante que resultaba hasta grosero
he was very abrupt with meestuvo muy brusco or cortante conmigo
I was taken aback by her abrupt mannerme chocó su brusquedad
3. (= steep) [hillside, precipice] → abrupto, escarpado
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

abrupt

[əˈbrʌpt] adj
(= sudden) [halt, stop] → soudain(e); [departure] → précipité(e); [change] → brusque
to come to an abrupt end → se terminer brusquement
(= curt) [person, manner] → brusque, abrupt(e)
He was a bit abrupt with me → Il s'est montré un peu brusque avec moi.
(= steep) → abrupt(e)
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

abrupt

adj
abrupt; descent, dropunvermittelt, jäh; bendplötzlich; manner, replyschroff, brüsk; to come to an abrupt endein abruptes Ende nehmen; to bring something to an abrupt halt (lit)etw abrupt zum Stehen bringen; (fig)etw plötzlich stoppen
(= brusque, curt) personbrüsk, schroff
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

abrupt

[əˈbrʌpt] adj (halt, person) → brusco/a; (departure) → improvviso/a; (slope) → ripido/a, erto/a; (style) → discontinuo/a, sconnesso/a
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

abrupt

(əˈbrapt) adjective
1. sudden; unexpected. The car came to an abrupt halt.
2. (of a person's manner of speaking etc) rude or sharp.
3. lacking in continuity.
aˈbruptly adverb
aˈbruptness noun
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.

abrupt

مُفاجِئ náhlý brat abrupt αιφνίδιος abrupto äkkinäinen abrupt nagao improvviso 不意の 갑작스러운 abrupt brå nagły repentino внезапный abrupt ทันทีทันใด ani đột ngột 突然
Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009

abrupt

a. abrupto-a, precipitado-a, repentino-a.
English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012
References in periodicals archive ?
'n Godsdienstige sousie wat sporadies ietwat abrup en ongemotiveerd nader getrek word (kyk byvoorbeeld 123), kon eweseer maar agterwee gebly het.
Tog word talle nuanses ingeboet deurdat heelparty verhale 6f te abrup of te doelbewus op 'n eksplisiete en eenduidige slot afstuur.