Paranthropus

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Par·an·throp·us

 (păr-ən-thrŏp′əs)
n.
A genus of extinct hominins known from fossil remains found in eastern and southern Africa dating from 2.8 to 1.4 million years ago, characterized by very large molars and a large sagittal crest in the male. Several species in this genus were first classified in the genus Australopithecus.

[New Latin Paranthrōpus, genus name : Greek para-, para- + Greek anthrōpos, human being.]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

paranthropus

(pəˈrænθrəpəs)
n
(Palaeontology) palaeontol any of a genus of extinct bipedal hominins, thought to have descended from Australopithecus
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.Paranthropus - former classification for Australopithecus robustus
australopithecine - any of several extinct humanlike bipedal primates with relatively small brains of the genus Australopithecus; from 1 to 4 million years ago
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
References in periodicals archive ?
A group of species called robust australopithecines, which died out 1.2 million years ago, qualifies as a third hominid lineage, in his view.
The robust australopithecines: feeding specialization
afarensis evolved into the relatively small-brained, large-jawed robust australopithecines but didn't contribute to the evolution of modern people, says anthropologist Yoel Rak of Tel Aviv University.
The eating habits of ancient hominids known as robust australopithecines have been a matter of debate for decades.
Alterations of these genes may have spurred the relatively rapid evolution around 2.5 million years ago of so-called robust australopithecines, who had smaller brains than their predecessors and greatly expanded chewing teeth at the back of the mouth, McCollum says.
In the human evolutionary family, the so-called robust australopithecines claim the dubious honor of possessing the weirdest-looking heads.
boisei belonged to a group of African hominids, referred to as robust australopithecines by some investigators, which first appeared about 2.6 million years ago.
Falk argues that the robust australopithecines avoided the hot expanses of savanna and instead frequented wooded areas near lakes and rivers, where they mainly munched nuts and seeds (SN: 7/2/88, p.14).
afarensis, the 3.5-million-year-old hominid species to which the famous Lucy belongs, and the robust australopithecines -- a hominid lineage that emerged around 2 million years ago and died out 1 million years later -- show a contrasting venous drainage pattern.
The Paranthropus line, referred to by some anthropologists as the "robust australopithecines," died out about 1 million years ago (SN: 5/28/88, p.344).
"Conroy and Vannier have shown that Taung resembled the robust australopithecines more closely than it resembled modern humans in its sequence of dental development,' says Tobias.

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