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25077
LocalitiesMn occurrence, East Foothills, Black Wonder Mining District, Santa Clara County, California, USA
22nd May 2026 14:48 UTCJeff Weissman Expert OP
This has been bothering me for a long time. There is no "San Jose Mine". The locality was an erratic boulder sitting in the valley of the Penitencia Creek in Alum Rock Park, a part of the city of San Jose, California. There was never a mine, although the bolder, rich in manganese minerals, was indeed hauled away and processed for its Mn content, over 100 years ago. No reference on this occurrence mentions anything about a "mine." References are given on the locality page, for review if desired.
The proper locality name should be "manganese occurrence in Penitencia Creek, Alum Rock Park, San Jose, Santa Clara County, California, USA" or similar. This will then align the locality with all of the references to the minerals that were found in the now absent Mn-rich bolder. And certainly, this is not part of the "Black Wonder Mining Distict", since no mining took place.
Thoughts/comments?
22nd May 2026 15:36 UTCTony Nikischer 🌟 Manager
From what I can see in the lliterature, you are correct. Similar problems exist in several Virginia localities where names were "given" by collectors to local collecting spots that were never formally named as such (a review is underway on that front).

22nd May 2026 19:03 UTCGiles Peatfield
If the boulder is "now absent", perhaps the locality name should reflect that point? Historic manganese occurrence? Pre-existing manganese occurrence? Or something else? This just to point out clearly that there is no use going to look for it at this late stage. Thoughts?
Cheers, Giles
25th May 2026 17:49 UTCUwe Kolitsch Manager
Mn occurrence would seem right.

25th May 2026 18:07 UTCGiles Peatfield
Agreed, Uwe.
After I made this comment, I remembered preparing a posting (Skagit Bluffs axinite occurrence) at which the actual mineral occurrence had presumably been destroyed during highway upgrading - so it was "former" - much the same as this case. So "Mn occurrence" would indeed seem appropriate.
Best, Giles
25th May 2026 20:17 UTCUwe Kolitsch Manager
Ok, fixed.
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Copyright © mindat.org and the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy 1993-2026, except where stated. Most political location boundaries are © OpenStreetMap contributors. Mindat.org relies on the contributions of thousands of members and supporters. Founded in 2000 by Jolyon Ralph and Ida Chau.
To cite: Ralph, J., Von Bargen, D., Martynov, P., Zhang, J., Que, X., Prabhu, A., Morrison, S. M., Li, W., Chen, W., & Ma, X. (2025). Mindat.org: The open access mineralogy database to accelerate data-intensive geoscience research. American Mineralogist, 110(6), 833–844. doi:10.2138/am-2024-9486.
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