How can we understand the strategic implications of April's historic Santa Marta conference on transitioning away from fossil fuels?
One of the best overviews so far comes in this long read from Pilita Clark at the Financial Times. She describes the "undeniable" need to "hasten an end to fossil fuels" & the "messy, chaotic and far from unified" efforts to make this happen. Crucially, Pilita captures how important leadership is at moments of crisis like today, leadership from the two co-hosts at Santa Marta, Irene Vélez-Torres from Colombia & Stientje van Veldhoven from the Netherlands, as well leadership from those long calling for a fossil fuel phase out treaty such as Tzeporah Berman, Peter Newell, Andrew Simms & Mark Campanale.
Six big themes come through in the her article:
🌎 The huge ability of clean tech to cut fossil demand (eg EVs in Colombia itself), particularly during yet another fossil energy shock.
⛽ The old but deeply persistent problem of fossil fuel subsidies, reaching $920bn in 2024 & set to rise more this year. Overcoming vested interests is key.
🧊 The chilling effect of Investor-State Dispute Settlement (ISDS) provisions in investment treaties both in countries such as Colombia and the Netherlands. The Santa Marta group, North & South, has a unique opportunity to pioneer efforts to remove these breaks on sovereignty & sustainability.
🏦 The role of central banks to tackle the financial instabilities of fossil fuels, a theme that we at World Resources Institute & the Leave it in the Ground Initiative (LINGO) worked on, profiling a presentation from Ma Jun, former chief economist at the People's Bank of China, with a quote from me.
🗺️ The need for national fossil exit roadmaps to coordinate the whole of govrnment efforts that are urgently needed. This was one of the 3 workstreams launched at Santa Marta, supported by the new Science Panel for the Global Energy Transition & the NDC Partnership.
👩🚒 Across all of these, lies the centrality of truly inclusive processes, involving workers, Indigenous Peoples, communities, women and men. The #justtransition is often seen as a separate, specialist issue. Santa Marta made clear it is at the heart of making a success of the energy transformation.
Santa Marta has unleashed an inspiring momentum. As Rachel Kyte says in the article "you have to take your hat off to governments that will stand up and be counted". This will intensify.
Read it here: https://lnkd.in/eSUNaDTd
Ani Dasgupta, Melanie Robinson, WRI Climate, Kjell Kühne, Philippe Ramos, Jwala Rambarran, Frank van der Vleuten, Frank Van Gansbeke, Irene Heemskerk, Ma Jun, Cedric Pacheco, Leslie Johnston, M.Sc., Santiago Lorenzo, Ulrich Volz, Carolina Useche, Elias Albagli, Eric Monnet, Sharan Burrow, Shanta Barley, David Carlin, Ioannis Ioannou, Network for Greening the Financial System (NGFS), Jean Boissinot, Ralph Regenvanu, Nathan Fabian, Kate Wolfenden