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React vs Angular

Last Updated : 23 Sep, 2025
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React and Angular are two of the most popular frameworks/libraries for building modern web applications. While both are used to create dynamic user interfaces, they differ significantly in architecture, development approach, and use cases.

  • React Library (Component-Based): A JavaScript library for building UI components, emphasizing flexibility, performance, and a virtual DOM. Commonly used for single-page applications, web apps, and cross-platform mobile apps via React Native.
  • Angular Framework (Full-Fledged MVC): A TypeScript-based framework offering an opinionated architecture, built-in tooling, and comprehensive features like routing, forms, HTTP services, and dependency injection. Popular for enterprise-grade web applications.

React vs Angular – Comparison Table

FeatureReactAngular
LanguageJavaScript / TypeScriptTypeScript
ArchitectureComponent-based, flexible, uses virtual DOMMVC/Component-based, opinionated, real DOM
Data BindingOne-way by default, two-way with additional setupTwo-way binding built-in
State ManagementExternal libraries needed (Redux, MobX, Zustand)Built-in services and RxJS for state management
Tooling & EcosystemLightweight, depends on third-party toolsFull-featured CLI, built-in modules, RxJS, Angular Material
Popular Use CasesSingle-page apps, interactive UIs, cross-platform appsEnterprise apps, dashboards, large-scale SPAs

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