synovial membrane


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Related to synovial membrane: rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, synovial joint
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  • noun

Synonyms for synovial membrane

a thin membrane in synovial (freely moving) joints that lines the joint capsule and secretes synovial fluid

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Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
References in periodicals archive ?
If you continually crack your knuckles, the synovial membrane and the surrounding ligaments will loosen, making it easier for your joints to crack.
Morphometric analysis of blood vessels in synovial membranes obtained from clinically affected and unaffected knee joints of patients with rheumatoid arthritis.
Caption: Figure 4: MRI, T1 sequence of the left knee: visible villonodular thickening of the synovial membrane with hemosiderin deposition.
Such studies focus mainly on mesenchymal stem cells that originate from different sources, such as bone marrow, adipose tissue and, recently, synovial fluid and the synovial membrane (18-21).
The synovial membrane in osteoarthritis: a histological study including the characterisation of the cellular infiltrate present in inflammatory osteoarthritis using monoclonal antibodies.
Infiltration of the synovial membrane with macrophage subsets and polymorphonuclear cells reflects global disease activity in spondyloarthropathy.
Pigmented villonodular synovitis (PVNS) is a rare proliferative disorder of the synovial membrane. This condition is usually monoarticular, can be locally destructive, and involves muscles, tendons, bursae, bones, and skin.
Synovial chondromatosis [1] also known as synovial osteochondromatosis is a type of non-cancerous tumour arising from the intimal layer of synovial membrane of a joint.
In line with this, we have performed an in vitro study to evaluate the effects of different concentrations (25 and 50%) of Lr-LPG and Lc-PRG supernatants over a 96 h period on anabolic and proinflammatory gene expression in synovial membrane explants (SMEs) challenged with lipopolysaccharide (LPS).
have demonstrated magnetic resonance imaging- (MRI-) determined synovial membrane volume as a marker of disease activity and a predictor of progressive joint destruction in the wrists of patients with RA [11].
The synovial membrane lines the cavity of synovial joints and is composed of macrophage- and fibroblast-like synoviocytes and an underlying layer of synovial tissue.
Phagocytic cells in the synovial membrane of joints are thought to be critical mediators in the inflammation of arthritis according to the previous studies [26-28].