The percentage of different epithelial cell types found in the vaginal smears was similar (p> 0.05) between nulliparous and
multiparous ewes (Table 2).
Subgroups of primiparous and
multiparous women showed no difference (MD = -58 minutes; 95% CI, -153 to 37 and MD = +23 minutes; 95% CI, -51 to 97, respectively).
Only 80 patients met the inclusion criteria (
multiparous patients who agreed to take part in the study procedure and filled out the consent form), and were categorised into two groups.
(16) Kingdom
Multiparous versus lateral N=34/34 position (recumbent) MacLennan Australia Primiparous- Ambulation et.
Post-delivery, however, the numbers of new OASI were comparable between the primigravid and
multiparous groups with only a slight increase in the multiparae, thus corroborating evidence which suggests that first delivery may pose the greatest risk for anal sphincter injury.
Although high CRs were observed on cows in parity 6 and 7 with unknown reason, probably due to too few sample size of cows in the records, our results suggest that in general
multiparous cows have lower CRs than heifers (Table 5).
In summary, after implementation of the two-child policy, women of older age, women who are
multiparous, and women with a history of cesarean section, as well as pregnant complications, increased.
Similarly, mothers having one child (primiparous) were 4.5 more likely to have full postnatal care [AOR= 2.5 95% CI 1.4 - 14.2] than
multiparous women.
The research variables were parity (Nulliparous, Primiparous,
Multiparous) and level of CA-125.
[18] Another large study of over 58.000 women within a Danish National Birth Cohort showed a mean GWG for obese primiparous women of 11.3 kg and 9.9 kg for
multiparous women.
The purpose of our study was to find out the obstetrical complications, mode of delivery and post partum complications of un-booked grand
multiparous women, so as to propose certain recommendations to increase awareness about antenatal care and providing efficient health care facilities to these women at door step to improve the outcome.
The low CS rates, 11.9% in nulliparous women in spontaneous labour, 16.6% in
multiparous women, and only 4.7% of women birthing before 37 weeks, indicate that we are dealing with a relatively low risk population.
Variables related to antenatal care (ANC) and postnatal care (PNC) included antenatal visits and their number, whether received advice regarding breast-feeding during antenatal period, initiated breast-feeding in the first hour after birth or not, duration of breast-feeding in the previous pregnancy in the
multiparous women, age of the immediate preceding child and knowledge regarding importance of colostrum.
Therefore obese women were more likely to be induced due to medical indication whether primiparous or
multiparous adjusted odds ratio =2.89(95% confidence interval 1.29-6.48) and 2.77 (95% confidence interval 1.07-7.19) respectively.
A subsample of 71 sows was evaluated for the VFI and the performance of their litters (32 primiparous and 39
multiparous sows, equally distributed between ESCS and TTCS).
