cortisol


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Related to cortisol: cortisone, Low cortisol
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Synonyms for cortisol

an adrenal-cortex hormone (trade names Hydrocortone or Cortef) that is active in carbohydrate and protein metabolism

Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
References in periodicals archive ?
Because most bodily cells have cortisol receptors, it affects many different functions in the body.
Researchers looked for potential relationships between the concentration of the stress hormone cortisol in the hair and adolescents' depression symptoms and found a surprising connection.
Although moderate-to-intense physical exertion (e.g., 70% of V[O.sub.2max] or higher) can also result in Cortisol elevations (Davies & Few, 1973), physical exertion in golf has been found to equal only 35% to 41% of V[O.sub.2max] (Murase, Kamei, & Hoshikawa, 1989).
Salivary cortisol reflects the biologically active fraction of the total plasma steroid hormone with a positive relationship between the two media [16].
The students took saliva samples during different periods of the year, which allowed the researchers to compare cortisol levels in weeks with and without high-stakes tests.
Recent advancements have changed the ways that scientists are able to measure Cortisol levels in humans, opening up opportunities for new insights into how Cortisol affects our bodies in the context of chronic stress.
Echouffo-Tcheugui, M.D., Ph.D., from Brigham and Women's Hospital in Boston, and colleagues assessed the association of early-morning serum cortisol level with cognitive performance and brain structural integrity in community-dwelling young and middle-aged adults (mean age, 48.5 years) without dementia participating in the Framingham Heart Study.
They categorized participants as having high, middle, or low levels of cortisol, where middle levels corresponded to the normal cortisol level range of 10.8-15.8 micrograms per deciliter.
The higher cortisol in the blood was also associated with smaller brain volumes.
Cortisol is one of several stress hormones produced when we feel anxious, afraid or excited.
It all starts with a perceived threat in your brain, which triggers a whole slew of biochemical reactions in your body, including the release of stress hormones adrenaline, CRH and cortisol. These hormones are released to kick your autonomic nervous system into high gear as part of the 'fight or flight' response.