Frequencies of genotoxic (micronucleated and binucleated) and cytotoxic (karryorhetic and karyolitic) cells were scored and compared with the control group.
Their maturation begin during embryonic development, due to a loss of or damage to sex chromosomes, binucleated eggs, or infections related to Wolbachia species, a common endosymbiont (Narita et al.
Assessment of genetic biomarkers with special reference to micronucleated and binucleated erythrocytes in two fish species grown at Industrial vicinity of thermal power plants, Kolkata, India.
This method also assessed the mitotic status (mononucleated, metaphase, anaphase, binucleated, and multinucleated cells) and the viability status (necrosis, apoptosis) of the cell [13, 14].