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Rain Man (1988)
In Barry Levinson's Best Picture-winning road-drama
- it was a bittersweet character study, road film, and comedy-drama.
It won four Oscars from its eight Academy Awards nominations:
Best Picture, Best Director, Best Actor (Dustin Hoffman), and Best
Original Screenplay (Ron Bass - screenplay, and Barry Morrow - screenplay/story).
Its other four nominations were for: Best Cinematography, Best Art
Direction/Set Decoration, Best Film Editing, and Best Original Music
Score (Hans Zimmer). On a budget of $25 million, the film grossed
$172.8 million (domestic), and $354.8 million (worldwide). It was
the highest-grossing film (worldwide) of 1988.
In the plot, a strained relationship
developed between two Babbitt brothers: an idiot
savant autistic named Raymond (Dustin Hoffman), and a selfish
wheeler-dealer and LA hustler named Charlie (Tom Cruise), due to
the discovery that their deceased father's estate mostly went to
Raymond as the major beneficiary. The two siblings had been basically
unknown to each other, forgotten and essentially separated at infancy.
Raymond had been institutionalized since he was 18 years old (when
Charlie was still a two and a half year-old toddler).
A memorable six-day cross-country car trip for the two siblings brought
about self-discovery, values reassessment and reconciliation. Their
relationship and bond intensified and grew touching as they developed
a caring and connected understanding for each other, and Charlie's
initial plan to wheel-and-deal his brother to give up the fortune experienced
a change of heart.
- the opening sequence illustrated the hustling
nature of a slick, ambitious, hotshot, money-making, specialty
car-dealing salesman Charlie Babbitt (Tom Cruise) in Los Angeles;
he often used deceit in order to carry out a sales transaction
for four collectible cars - imported Lamborghinis
- during a wordless drive to Palm Springs
for a weekend with his pretty Italian secretary/fiancee
Susanna (Valeria Golino) - she begged for Charlie to not be so
closed off:
"Can you include me in some of your thoughts?" - revealing
that he was often uncaring and insensitive
Charlie Babbitt (Tom Cruise) with Girlfriend Susanna
(Valeria Golino) on a Drive to Palm Springs, CA
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Cincinnati, Ohio Funeral for Charlie's Estranged Father
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Bequeathed to Charlie in His Father's Will: a 1949
Buick Roadmaster Convertible
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- Charlie attended the funeral of his
estranged wealthy father Sanford Babbitt in his hometown of Cincinnati,
Ohio; afterwards he realized that he had received only one bitter
present in the will and considered it a personal insult: a classic
car and some "prize-winning hybrid" rose bushes from his father's estate:
- "Knew this car my whole Life. Only
drove it once. A 1949 Buick Roadmaster convertible."
- as a young 16 year old teen, Charlie had driven the car without permission and
was pulled over by police, and then was deliberately abandoned in
prison for two days by his father: ("Left home. I never saw
him again"); he ran away from home at age 16 to California where
he had lived ever since

Charlie's Explanation of His Childhood Friend 'Rain Man' to Susanna
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The Estate of Charlie's Father Was Placed in a Private Trust
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- in a crucial sequence, Charlie explained to Susanna
how he was soothed as a younger child (his mother died when Charlie
was very young) by an imaginary friend:
- "When I was a kid and I got scared, the Rain Man would come and sing to me....You
know, one of those imaginary childhood friends."
- to Charlie's surprise, someone else was the unknown
major beneficiary of the bulk of the Babbitt estate ($3 million);
the funds were deposited in a private trust fund controlled by a
trustee, for another secret beneficiary; however, he unemotionally
told Susanna: "I got what I expected"
- Charlie traced the beneficiary to Wallbrook - an institution
for the mentally disabled; Charlie visited
the mental institution, where he spoke to administrator
Dr. Bruner (Jerry Molen) who had control over the trust fund; when
he returned to his car, the Roadmaster, one of the institutionalized
patients was in the driver's seat
- the patient who was in the car was Charlie's own brother
- Raymond Babbitt (Oscar-winning Dustin Hoffman); Raymond bragged: "I'm
an excellent driver," and revealed family details that sparked Charlie's attention; Raymond
exited quickly to his room: "Thirteen minutes to Judge Wapner
and The People's Court"; Dr. Bruner confirmed to Charlie: "Raymond
is your brother"; they were brothers unknown to each other, forgotten
and separated at infancy
- Raymond was a highly-functioning autistic savant (with
an amazing memory and facility with numbers) who
had been at the hospital since he was 18 years old (when Charlie
was still a two and a half year-old toddler); Raymond was the other
beneficiary - and according to the administrator: "He doesn't
understand the concept of money"
- with Charlie in his room,
Raymond nervously recited Abbott and Costello's 'Who's
On First?' comedy routine, agitated and reacting to Charlie's
presence and "unannounced visit"; it was clear that Raymond
had strict routines and rituals that he required in order to keep
himself pacified (watching his favorite TV shows, not letting others
touch him or his books, etc.); he complained to his attendant
Vern (Michael D. Roberts) - ("My main man") that he was quite upset
- the two brothers took a walk on the grounds of Wallbrook (Raymond warned it was "practically
26 minutes to Jeopardy"); Raymond walked with a stiff gait
and a cocked head, as Charlie attempted to coax
his brother to leave the institution's grounds (although Raymond
insisted: "Have to be back in two hours"); the
shallow, selfish, greedy and exasperated Charlie attempted to
separate Raymond from the lion's-share of the money
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The Two Brothers Walking On the Grounds of Wallbrook
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- denied most of the inheritance, Charlie's alternative, underhanded plan
went into effect - he drove away to take Raymond back to his home
in Los Angeles (he tempted him with a Dodgers game) - to keep him
until Dr. Bruner turned over half of his father's estate to him: ("I'm
gonna keep him 'til I get my half!")
- after 'kidnapping' Raymond, Charlie rented a fancy suite for them in the Vernon Manor
Hotel in downtown Cincinnati for the night; Raymond was immediately
disoriented by every strange difference, and endless chattered his disapproval:
- "This is definitely
not my room, and I don't have my tapioca pudding. The bed's in
the wrong place, it's definitely not my bed...Of course, I don't
have my books. Of course, there's no bookshelves. I'm definitely
out of books. I'm gonna be book-less."
- during the night, Raymond stumbled into the darkened
room where Charlie and his girlfriend Susanna were making noise and
having sex, and sat on the edge of the bed to watch an old movie
(Sweet Smell of Success (1957)); Charlie continued to act insultingly
toward his brother ("Stop actin' like an idiot and go to sleep");
Raymond returned to his room to continue reading (and memorizing)
a telephone book with a flashlight
- ultimately, Susanna became fed up with Charlie's
manipulations to get Raymond's money and decided to leave: ("Your
crime is that you use people! You're using Raymond, you're using me!")
- the next day at a corner diner, Raymond demonstrated
his tremendous abilities after seeing the waitress' name tag Sally
Dibbs (Bonnie Hunt) - he recalled her phone number, and gave an accurate
visual count of the number of toothpicks spilled out of a box (246) onto the floor
- at the Cincinnati airport,
Raymond refused to fly in an airplane (he cited statistics about
crashes and casualties of American Airlines Flight 625, Continental
Airlines Flight 1713, and Delta Air Lines Flight 191), but he also
boasted how Australia-based Qantas had an enviable record with the
memorable quote: "Qantas never crashed"; Charlie was forced
to give in: "We're gonna drive to LA... no flying"
- during the film's memorable six-day cross-country
adventure, the two brothers (Raymond with Charlie - his new "main
man") drove westward from Ohio to Los Angeles;
the trip was hampered by the various personal quirks and routines
that Raymond required every day: watching Jeopardy and
Judge Wapner of the 1980s The People's Court TV show each
day ("Four minutes to Wapner"), meals similar to the institution,
bed-time at 11:00 pm, travel disallowed during rain, etc.
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Raymond: "I get my boxer shorts at K-Mart
in Cincinnati"
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- during their buddy trip as they drove along, Raymond
complained about his underwear - he definitely refused to wear
the fresh underwear that Charlie had given him that morning:
- "I'm definitely not wearing my underwear...It's not my underwear...These
are too tight...These are not boxer shorts. Mine are boxer shorts...These
are Hanes 32...My boxer shorts have my name and it says Raymond...I
get my boxer shorts at K-Mart in Cincinnati"
- Charlie became increasingly exasperated: "You don't have to go to Cincinnati
to get a pair of underwear at K-Mart..."; Charlie got out
of the car to vent his frustration, then continued to argue:
- "WHAT DIFFERENCE DOES IT MAKE? WHAT-WHAT-WHAT DIFFERENCE DOES IT MAKE
WHERE YOU BUY UNDERWEAR? WHAT DIFFERENCE DOES IT MAKE? UNDERWEAR
IS UNDERWEAR! IT IS UNDERWEAR WHEREVER YOU BUY IT! IN CINCINNATI
OR WHEREVER!...You know what I think? You know what I think,
Ray? I think this autism is a bunch of s--t! 'Cause you can't
tell me that you're not in there somewhere!"
- in Amarillo, TX in their Big 8$ Motel's bathroom,
Raymond mentioned that Charlie had just called him "Funny Rain
Man" - and Charlie asked: "'Rain man'? I said, 'Rain man'?...Was
I trying to say 'Raymond' and it came out 'rain man'?...You? You're
the rain man?"
- Raymond showed Charlie a picture taken of them
by their father (when Charlie was a toddler), when Raymond lived
with the family until the age of 10, but was forced to leave the
household about two weeks after the death of their mother in early
1965; Charlie asked where he was when Raymond left and was told: "You
were in the window. You waved to me. 'Bye-bye, Rain Man. Bye-bye,
Rain Man'" -
- in particular, after Raymond muttered "Funny Rainman,"
Charlie realized that his childhood imaginary friend ("Rainman") was actually his brother who
comforted him as an infant by singing the Beatles' "I Saw Her
Standing There"
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The Stunning Revelation That "Rain Man" =
Raymond
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Picture of Raymond with Young Charlie
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Singing Beatles' Song Together
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Recalling Traumatic Incident: "Hot water burn baby"
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- during the stunning revelation, Raymond began singing
to Charlie as he did when he was young, the Beatles' song "I
Saw Her Standing There"; and then as Charlie began running
the hot bathtub water, Raymond suddenly reacted by striking himself
and beating his head, screaming, and yelling:
- "Scary! Hot! Scary bad! Scary bad! Scary!...Hot water burn baby!...Time
for Wallbrook now"
- it was suddenly clear to Charlie that when
Raymond had tried to give his younger brother a bath, he had scalded
him, and because Raymond's behavior might be a danger to young
Charlie, he was sent away to Wallbrook to be institutionalized: (Charlie: "That's
why they put you away. They thought you'd hurt me"); he was
sent away for nearly scalding young Charlie to death
- the traumatized Raymond repeatedly softly muttered
to himself: "Never hurt baby. Never hurt Charlie Babbitt.
Never hurt Charlie"; at the end of the tender scene, Charlie
tucked Raymond into bed
- they took a detour back to Las Vegas for a stop-over
sojourn and stay at Caesar's Palace; after buying identical new clothes
and visiting a hair salon, the two 'twins' descended on an escalator
to the gaming floor (to successfully win about $86,000 at blackjack
by counting cards even with a six-deck shoe, using code signals for
betting: "One for bad, two for good"); also, Charlie taught
Raymond how to dance in their expensive suite to prepare for his
scheduled date at 10 pm with a call-girl named Iris (Lucinda Jenney)
he earlier met at the bar (she was surreptitiously sent by security
to get him to confess to "counting cards")
- in the Las Vegas casino elevator scene, after the
call-girl didn't show up and Charlie was being asked to leave the
hotel with his winnings, Charlie's girlfriend Susanna unexpectedly
showed up, and stopped the ascending ride with Raymond by pushing
the emergency button; then, she asked him to show her how to dance:
("Show me how"); after Raymond had been taught to dance by Charlie, Susanna complimented
him: "You're very good." She asked: "Have you ever kissed a girl?" Raymond
shyly responded: "I don't know"; she instructed Raymond
how to kiss: "Open your mouth. Open. Like this. Like you were
tasting something very good, and very soft....Like this. Close your
eyes"; after he opened his lips and entire mouth, she then gave
him a slow kiss - while he kept his eyes shut; he flinched a bit
when she first touched him, but she reassured: "It's okay, Ray";
his reaction when asked how it was --- "Wet!" She giggled: "Then
we did it right"; he was still worried about the state of the
elevator: "Elevator's definitely stuck"
- after arriving in Los Angeles at Charlie's home, Raymond
began to nervously quote "Who's
On First?" - and the two watched the source of the routine on TV - a video of The Naughty
Nineties (1945)
- at the Bonaventura Hotel in downtown Los Angeles that
evening, Dr. Bruner discussed the long-term custody of Raymond with
Charlie; he offered Charlie a check for $250,000 to "just walk
away" and allow Raymond to return to the institution; Charlie refused the
check - he claimed that his priorities had changed: ("It's not
about the money anymore") and he wanted to take care of his brother by himself
- during a consultation with a court-appointed psychiatrist
Dr. Marston and Dr. Bruner, Charlie was told: "Your brother
is not capable of having a relationship with you....You cannot care
for your brother without professional guidance"; when asked
to make a decision about his own future, whether to stay with Charlie
or go back to Wallbrook, Raymond chose both options and could not
distinguish between the two alternatives
- ultimately, Charlie realized
that Raymond needed round-the-clock institutional care, and he assured
Raymond: "No more questions"; Charlie pulled up a chair
next to Raymond and told him more than once: "I like having
you for my big brother" - as the camera slowly zoomed in; Charlie
turned away, deeply moved, and heard his brother spelling out his
name twice: "C-H-A-R-L-I-E" behind him, followed by "Main man"
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A Very Touching Goodbye Sequence
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- they experienced an emotional farewell scene outside
an Amtrak train station (in Santa Ana, CA) where they met Dr. Bruner
- Charlie handed Raymond his knapsack:
- "I guess I'd better
give this to you. You're gonna have to carry this now. It's got
your cheeseballs, your apple juice, notebooks, pens and 'Who's
On First?' video that you like."
- then they spoke briefly with a final goodbye as Ray was getting on the train and Charlie
promised to visit in two weeks - Raymond mentioned the secret code
he and Charlie had used for betting on blackjack ("One for
bad, two for good"):
- Charlie: "Ray? Ray?"
Raymond: "Yeah."
Charlie: "I'll see you soon."
Raymond: "Yeah. One for bad, two for good."
Charlie: "Bet two for good."
Raymond: "Yeah. Three minutes to Wapner."
Charlie: "You'll make it."
Raymond: "Yeah."
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At Wallbrook - A Mental Institution Housing Charlie's Brother
Raymond
Walbrook Patient Raymond (Dustin Hoffman) Sitting Behind
the Wheel in Charlie's Roadmaster
Raymond Nervously Reciting 'Who's On First?' and Reacting
to Charlie's Presence in His Room at Wallbrook
In a Cincinnati Hotel, Raymond Sat on the Edge
of the Bed Watching TV (While Charlie Had Sex With Susanna)
Cincinnati Diner Waitress Sally Dibbs
246 Spilled Toothpicks in Diner - Accurately Counted
by Raymond
At the Cincinnati Airport: Raymond - "Qantas
Never Crashed"
Watching The People's Court and Taking Notes
in a Farmhouse
Descending an Escalator into Las Vegas Casino
Raymond Winning at Blackjack
Charlie's Dance Lesson for Raymond in Las Vegas
Lessons on Dancing with Susanna
Lessons on Kissing with Susanna
Raymond Watching "Who's On First?"
A Consultation with Lawyer and Dr. Bruner Regarding
Raymond's Future
Charlie: "No more questions"
Touching Heads Together as They Said Farewell to
Each Other
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