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  • Afghan
    Afghan
    noun
    a native or inhabitant of Afghanistan.
  • afghan
    afghan
    noun
    a knitted or crocheted wool blanket or shawl, esp one with a geometric pattern
Synonyms

Afghan

American  
[af-gan, -guhn] / ˈæf gæn, -gən /

noun

Afghans plural
  1. a native or inhabitant of Afghanistan.

  2. afghan, a soft woolen blanket, crocheted or knitted, usually in a geometric pattern.

  3. Also called Afghan hound.  one of a breed of swift hunting hounds having a long, narrow head and a long, silky coat.

  4. Literary. Pashto.


adjective

  1. of Afghanistan or its people or language.

Afghan 1 British  
/ -ɡən, æfˈɡænɪ, ˈæfɡæn, -ˈɡɑː- /

noun

  1. a native, citizen, or inhabitant of Afghanistan

  2. another name for Pashto

  3. history an Indian camel driver employed in the outback of Australia

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. denoting or relating to Afghanistan, its people, or their language

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
afghan 2 British  
/ -ɡən, ˈæfɡæn /

noun

  1. a knitted or crocheted wool blanket or shawl, esp one with a geometric pattern

  2. a sheepskin coat, often embroidered and having long fur trimming around the edges

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

See afghani.

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of Afghan

First recorded in 1740–50; from Persian afghān “inhabitant of the Hindu Kush; a Pathan“

Explanation

An afghan is a knitted or crocheted blanket. You might spend Friday night curled up on the couch under an afghan watching old movies on TV. Many afghans are made from individual crocheted squares — called "granny squares" — stitched together into one big, multicolored blanket. Other afghans are striped or composed of large blocks of color. The connection of the name afghan with the people or country of Afghanistan is unclear, though some crochet and knitting fans believe that the original afghans, first made in the 1800s, were influenced by multi-colored blankets from that country.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing afghan

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

In March, an Afghan man who once fought alongside U.S. troops died of an allergic reaction.

From Slate Jul. 8, 2026

There was fierce fighting along the frontier during that conflict and unprecedented Pakistani airstrikes on Afghan cities, including the capital and southern Kandahar where the Afghan Taliban's supreme leader is based.

From Barron's Jun. 29, 2026

A second man, Afghan national Tajik Mohammed, was given a two-year sentence after pleading guilty to piloting a vessel across the Channel during poor weather conditions in January.

From BBC Jun. 10, 2026

In one clip, some protesters can be heard chanting "education, work, freedom", the BBC's Afghan service reported.

From BBC Jun. 9, 2026

The men’s section of the mosque was a large square room, covered with Afghan rugs and thin mattresses placed in parallel lines.

From "The Kite Runner" by Khaled Hosseini

Valley College, her crocheted afghan flying like a kite.

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 12, 2024

Since September, Minnesota has welcomed 721 afghan evacuees according to the Minnesota Department of Human Services.

From Fox News Jan. 20, 2022

I wrote early on in that essay, trying to conjure the first moment I ever saw one as an infant — my parent's afghan hound, Easy.

From Salon Jul. 25, 2021

There was Peggy Foster, 82, an afghan over her shoulders, Ralph Lucas, 84, the only man in the group, and Jean Rose, 96, who kept surprising herself with the success of her rolls.

From New York Times Feb. 12, 2021

Then she wrapped her afghan around herself and bowed her head as if it were the lowering of a theater curtain.

From "Dead End in Norvelt" by Jack Gantos

While border officials contact authorities nationwide to verify the identity of those who don't have any form of ID, the process for newly arrived Afghans can be bewildering.

From Barron's Jul. 3, 2026

At Omari camp, Nazamin Baloch didn't know how to get an ID card but knew from other Afghans that it was "important for everything".

From Barron's Jul. 3, 2026

Mahmout Keçen, another migrant-rights activist based in Van, said the nature of the mountains "most commonly used by Afghans entering Turkey irregularly" meant crossings had to be made in difficult, risky weather conditions.

From BBC Jul. 1, 2026

In 2022, South Korea helped roughly 400 Afghans leave their country after the Taliban seized power, but it designated them as “special contributors” rather than refugees because they had employment ties with South Korean agencies.

From The Wall Street Journal May 28, 2026

“Fremont has the largest population of Afghans in the United States,” said Uncle Amin.

From "Shooting Kabul" by N. H. Senzai

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