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A large dromaeosaurid (Theropoda) from the Lower Cretaceous of Eastern Utah

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What novel fossil evidence supports dromaeosaurid diversity in the Lower Cretaceous?add

The study uncovers a large dromaeosaurid fossil from the Lower Cretaceous, specifically identified as a new species, significantly increasing the known diversity of this group in Eastern Utah.

How does the morphology of this dromaeosaurid differ from other theropods?add

The newly described dromaeosaurid exhibits distinctive cranial features, including an elongated snout and unique dental patterns, differentiating it from contemporary theropods like Velociraptor.

What implications does this discovery have for the understanding of theropod evolution?add

The findings suggest that dromaeosaurids adapted to a wider range of ecological niches during the Lower Cretaceous, indicating evolutionary dynamics previously unobserved in the theropod lineage.

When and where were these dromaeosaurid fossils discovered?add

These fossils were excavated in 2022 from the Cedar Mountain Formation in Eastern Utah, an area renowned for its rich Cretaceous deposits.

What specific geological context surrounds the discovered dromaeosaurid fossils?add

The fossils are situated within lacustrine sedimentary layers of the Cedar Mountain Formation, indicative of a freshwater environment during the Lower Cretaceous.

About the author
Utah Geological Survey, Department Member

I was born, August 24, 1954 in Weymouth, Massachusetts, USA. My academic profile following Marshfield Highschool was B.S. Geology, New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology, M.S. Geology, Northern Arizona University & Ph.D. Geoscience, University of Colorado. I spent two year teaching geology at the University of Nebraska and ran the participant funded dinosaur paleontology program at the Dinamation International International Society in western Colorado for 9 years. Currently, Utah State Paleontologist (Senior Scientist) with Utah Geological Survey over the past 26 years, permitting and promoting Utah’s paleontological resources for the public good. After telling people I would be a paleontologist at age 5, I have spent more than 50 years excavating fossils across the southwest US and Mexico receiving more than my fair share of honors, authoring and coauthoring more than 100 papers in Mesozoic environments, biostratigraphy, paleobiogeography, and paleoecology; taking part in naming 24 new dinosaur species (including the giant “raptor,” Utahraptor and the best understood polacanthine ankylosaur, Gastonia), other tetrapods, many fossil mollusks and fossil fish. I have shown that Grand County, Utah uniquely preserves the 4-5 oldest Cretaceous dinosaur faunas in North America because of local salt induced subsidence, which opened up the opportunity to study terminal Jurassic extinction for first time. My research on the lower Cretaceous of Utah indicate that the full opening of the North Atlantic was about 120 million years ago and followed by 20 million years of North America’s isolation as an island continent, and has dated the origins of Alaska and the first great Asian-North American faunal interchange at about 100 million years ago.

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