The Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20201107073111/https://github.com/go-xorm/builder
Skip to content
This repository has been archived by the owner. It is now read-only.
master
Go to file
Code

Latest commit

 

Git stats

Files

Permalink
Failed to load latest commit information.
Type
Name
Latest commit message
Commit time
Sep 22, 2016
Dec 11, 2016
Dec 11, 2016
Sep 19, 2016

README.md

SQL builder

GitCI.cn codecov

Package builder is a lightweight and fast SQL builder for Go and XORM.

Make sure you have installed Go 1.8+ and then:

go get github.com/go-xorm/builder

Insert

sql, args, err := builder.Insert(Eq{"c": 1, "d": 2}).Into("table1").ToSQL()

// INSERT INTO table1 SELECT * FROM table2
sql, err := builder.Insert().Into("table1").Select().From("table2").ToBoundSQL()

// INSERT INTO table1 (a, b) SELECT b, c FROM table2
sql, err = builder.Insert("a, b").Into("table1").Select("b, c").From("table2").ToBoundSQL()

Select

// Simple Query
sql, args, err := Select("c, d").From("table1").Where(Eq{"a": 1}).ToSQL()
// With join
sql, args, err = Select("c, d").From("table1").LeftJoin("table2", Eq{"table1.id": 1}.And(Lt{"table2.id": 3})).
		RightJoin("table3", "table2.id = table3.tid").Where(Eq{"a": 1}).ToSQL()
// From sub query
sql, args, err := Select("sub.id").From(Select("c").From("table1").Where(Eq{"a": 1}), "sub").Where(Eq{"b": 1}).ToSQL()
// From union query
sql, args, err = Select("sub.id").From(
	Select("id").From("table1").Where(Eq{"a": 1}).Union("all", Select("id").From("table1").Where(Eq{"a": 2})),"sub").
	Where(Eq{"b": 1}).ToSQL()
// With order by
sql, args, err = Select("a", "b", "c").From("table1").Where(Eq{"f1": "v1", "f2": "v2"}).
		OrderBy("a ASC").ToSQL()
// With limit.
// Be careful! You should set up specific dialect for builder before performing a query with LIMIT
sql, args, err = Dialect(MYSQL).Select("a", "b", "c").From("table1").OrderBy("a ASC").
		Limit(5, 10).ToSQL()

Update

sql, args, err := Update(Eq{"a": 2}).From("table1").Where(Eq{"a": 1}).ToSQL()

Delete

sql, args, err := Delete(Eq{"a": 1}).From("table1").ToSQL()

Union

sql, args, err := Select("*").From("a").Where(Eq{"status": "1"}).
		Union("all", Select("*").From("a").Where(Eq{"status": "2"})).
		Union("distinct", Select("*").From("a").Where(Eq{"status": "3"})).
		Union("", Select("*").From("a").Where(Eq{"status": "4"})).
		ToSQL()

Conditions

  • Eq is a redefine of a map, you can give one or more conditions to Eq
import . "github.com/go-xorm/builder"

sql, args, _ := ToSQL(Eq{"a":1})
// a=? [1]
sql, args, _ := ToSQL(Eq{"b":"c"}.And(Eq{"c": 0}))
// b=? AND c=? ["c", 0]
sql, args, _ := ToSQL(Eq{"b":"c", "c":0})
// b=? AND c=? ["c", 0]
sql, args, _ := ToSQL(Eq{"b":"c"}.Or(Eq{"b":"d"}))
// b=? OR b=? ["c", "d"]
sql, args, _ := ToSQL(Eq{"b": []string{"c", "d"}})
// b IN (?,?) ["c", "d"]
sql, args, _ := ToSQL(Eq{"b": 1, "c":[]int{2, 3}})
// b=? AND c IN (?,?) [1, 2, 3]
  • Neq is the same to Eq
import . "github.com/go-xorm/builder"

sql, args, _ := ToSQL(Neq{"a":1})
// a<>? [1]
sql, args, _ := ToSQL(Neq{"b":"c"}.And(Neq{"c": 0}))
// b<>? AND c<>? ["c", 0]
sql, args, _ := ToSQL(Neq{"b":"c", "c":0})
// b<>? AND c<>? ["c", 0]
sql, args, _ := ToSQL(Neq{"b":"c"}.Or(Neq{"b":"d"}))
// b<>? OR b<>? ["c", "d"]
sql, args, _ := ToSQL(Neq{"b": []string{"c", "d"}})
// b NOT IN (?,?) ["c", "d"]
sql, args, _ := ToSQL(Neq{"b": 1, "c":[]int{2, 3}})
// b<>? AND c NOT IN (?,?) [1, 2, 3]
  • Gt, Gte, Lt, Lte
import . "github.com/go-xorm/builder"

sql, args, _ := ToSQL(Gt{"a", 1}.And(Gte{"b", 2}))
// a>? AND b>=? [1, 2]
sql, args, _ := ToSQL(Lt{"a", 1}.Or(Lte{"b", 2}))
// a<? OR b<=? [1, 2]
  • Like
import . "github.com/go-xorm/builder"

sql, args, _ := ToSQL(Like{"a", "c"})
// a LIKE ? [%c%]
  • Expr you can customerize your sql with Expr
import . "github.com/go-xorm/builder"

sql, args, _ := ToSQL(Expr("a = ? ", 1))
// a = ? [1]
sql, args, _ := ToSQL(Eq{"a": Expr("select id from table where c = ?", 1)})
// a=(select id from table where c = ?) [1]
  • In and NotIn
import . "github.com/go-xorm/builder"

sql, args, _ := ToSQL(In("a", 1, 2, 3))
// a IN (?,?,?) [1,2,3]
sql, args, _ := ToSQL(In("a", []int{1, 2, 3}))
// a IN (?,?,?) [1,2,3]
sql, args, _ := ToSQL(In("a", Expr("select id from b where c = ?", 1))))
// a IN (select id from b where c = ?) [1]
  • IsNull and NotNull
import . "github.com/go-xorm/builder"

sql, args, _ := ToSQL(IsNull{"a"})
// a IS NULL []
sql, args, _ := ToSQL(NotNull{"b"})
	// b IS NOT NULL []
  • And(conds ...Cond), And can connect one or more condtions via And
import . "github.com/go-xorm/builder"

sql, args, _ := ToSQL(And(Eq{"a":1}, Like{"b", "c"}, Neq{"d", 2}))
// a=? AND b LIKE ? AND d<>? [1, %c%, 2]
  • Or(conds ...Cond), Or can connect one or more conditions via Or
import . "github.com/go-xorm/builder"

sql, args, _ := ToSQL(Or(Eq{"a":1}, Like{"b", "c"}, Neq{"d", 2}))
// a=? OR b LIKE ? OR d<>? [1, %c%, 2]
sql, args, _ := ToSQL(Or(Eq{"a":1}, And(Like{"b", "c"}, Neq{"d", 2})))
// a=? OR (b LIKE ? AND d<>?) [1, %c%, 2]
  • Between
import . "github.com/go-xorm/builder"

sql, args, _ := ToSQL(Between{"a", 1, 2})
// a BETWEEN 1 AND 2
  • Define yourself conditions

Since Cond is an interface.

type Cond interface {
	WriteTo(Writer) error
	And(...Cond) Cond
	Or(...Cond) Cond
	IsValid() bool
}

You can define yourself conditions and compose with other Cond.

You can’t perform that action at this time.