Deutsches Ärzteblatt International
 2016
DOI: 10.3238/arztebl.2016.0834
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The Differential Diagnosis of Dyspnea

Dominik Berliner
1
,
Nils Schneider
2
,
Tobias Welte
3
et al.

Abstract: The many causes of dyspnea make it a diagnostic challenge. Its rapid evaluation and diagnosis are crucial for reducing mortality and the burden of disease.

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Cited by 166 publications

(145 citation statements)
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“…[33][34][35][36] Further, even among cognitively-impaired residents who could not communicate, breathing difficulties remain easily observable. [36][37][38] Our findings concur with earlier studies suggesting that intake problems are a hallmark of advanced dementia. 2,11,39 In line with earlier studies, 2,11,40 our findings suggest that intake problems are common in residents with advanced dementia.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
Exaggerated anticipatory anxiety is common in social anxiety disorder (SAD). Neuroimaging studies have revealed altered neural activity in response to social stimuli in SAD, but fewer studies have examined neural activity during anticipation of feared social stimuli in SAD. The current study examined the time course and magnitude of activity in threat processing brain regions during speech anticipation in socially anxious individuals and healthy controls (HC). Method Participants (SAD n = 58; HC n = 16) underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during which they completed a 90s control anticipation task and 90s speech anticipation task.
“…[33][34][35][36] Further, even among cognitively-impaired residents who could not communicate, breathing difficulties remain easily observable. [36][37][38] Our findings concur with earlier studies suggesting that intake problems are a hallmark of advanced dementia. 2,11,39 In line with earlier studies, 2,11,40 our findings suggest that intake problems are common in residents with advanced dementia.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
Exaggerated anticipatory anxiety is common in social anxiety disorder (SAD). Neuroimaging studies have revealed altered neural activity in response to social stimuli in SAD, but fewer studies have examined neural activity during anticipation of feared social stimuli in SAD. The current study examined the time course and magnitude of activity in threat processing brain regions during speech anticipation in socially anxious individuals and healthy controls (HC). Method Participants (SAD n = 58; HC n = 16) underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during which they completed a 90s control anticipation task and 90s speech anticipation task.
“…So the main symptom “dyspnea” presents a prehospital diagnostic challenge because of its diverse causes. This was already determined in other studies [10, 15].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 82%
Exaggerated anticipatory anxiety is common in social anxiety disorder (SAD). Neuroimaging studies have revealed altered neural activity in response to social stimuli in SAD, but fewer studies have examined neural activity during anticipation of feared social stimuli in SAD. The current study examined the time course and magnitude of activity in threat processing brain regions during speech anticipation in socially anxious individuals and healthy controls (HC). Method Participants (SAD n = 58; HC n = 16) underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during which they completed a 90s control anticipation task and 90s speech anticipation task.
“…Chandy et al effectively showed that DDI is lower in pulmonary causes of dyspnea than in cardiac etiology [25]. It is observed that pulmonary causes of dyspnea have better outcomes than cardiac causes as the former can be stabilized by initial emergency management with oxygen and bronchodilators, but cardiac conditions have a more acute presentation needing further workup and interventions [26], which was also reported in this study. Of the cardiac causes, the most common ones to present with acute dyspnea include heart failure, acute coronary ischemic events, and arrhythmias.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 77%
Exaggerated anticipatory anxiety is common in social anxiety disorder (SAD). Neuroimaging studies have revealed altered neural activity in response to social stimuli in SAD, but fewer studies have examined neural activity during anticipation of feared social stimuli in SAD. The current study examined the time course and magnitude of activity in threat processing brain regions during speech anticipation in socially anxious individuals and healthy controls (HC). Method Participants (SAD n = 58; HC n = 16) underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during which they completed a 90s control anticipation task and 90s speech anticipation task.
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