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Difference Between @RestController and @RequestMapping in Spring Boot

Understand the difference between @RestController and @RequestMapping in Spring Boot. Learn how they work, when to use them, and best practices with practical examples.

3 min readMar 8, 2025

This is a member-only article. For non-members, read this article for free on my blog: Spring Boot @RestController vs @RequestMapping.

🚀 Introduction: Understanding @RestController vs @RequestMapping

In Spring Boot, both @RestController and @RequestMapping are used in RESTful APIs, but they serve different purposes.

Key Differences:

1️⃣ Understanding @RestController in Spring Boot

📌 Use @RestController to define RESTful APIs that return JSON responses.

@RestController = @Controller + @ResponseBody

Example: Using @RestController for a REST API

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/api/users")
public class UserController {

@GetMapping("/{id}")
public User getUserById(@PathVariable int id) {
return new User(id, "Ramesh");
}
}

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