Shell games, information, and counterfactuals

Australasian Journal of Philosophy 86 (4):629 – 634 (2008)
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Abstract

Cohen and Meskin 2006 have recently proposed a novel counterfactual account of information. I argue that it is a step down from its intended target, namely Dretske's 1981 theory of information. Thinking of the information carried by signals in terms of counterfactuals leads to falsely diagnosing bona fide instances of information transmission as not being instances of information transmission at all, with major loss of explanatory power.

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Andrea Scarantino
Georgia State University

Citations of this work

Information as a Probabilistic Difference Maker.Andrea Scarantino - 2015 - Australasian Journal of Philosophy 93 (3):419-443.
Information without truth.Andrea Scarantino & Gualtiero Piccinini - 2010 - Metaphilosophy 41 (3):313-330.
Information without Truth.Andrea Scarantino & Gualtiero Piccinini - 2011-04-22 - In Armen T. Marsoobian, Brian J. Huschle, Eric Cavallero & Patrick Allo, Putting Information First. Wiley‐Blackwell. pp. 66–83.

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References found in this work

Counterfactuals.David Lewis - 1973 - Malden, Mass.: Blackwell.
Counterfactuals.David Lewis - 1973 - Tijdschrift Voor Filosofie 36 (3):602-605.
Counterfactuals.David Lewis - 1973 - Philosophy of Science 42 (3):341-344.
An objective counterfactual theory of information.Jonathan Cohen & Aaron Meskin - 2006 - Australasian Journal of Philosophy 84 (3):333 – 352.
Information and belief.Barry Loewer - 1983 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 6 (1):75-76.

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