80,000 Hours for the Common Good

Abstract

Effective Altruism is a rapidly growing and influential contemporary philosophical movement committed to updating utilitarianism in both theory and practice. The movement focuses on identifying urgent but neglected causes and inspiring supererogatory giving to meet the need. It also tries to build a broader coalition by adopting a more ecumenical approach to ethics which recognizes a wide range of values and moral constraints. These interesting developments distinguish Effective Altruism from the utilitarianism of the past in ways that invite cooperation and warrant a fresh look from Thomists. Nonetheless Effective Altruism’s fundamentally consequentialist and aggregative model for ethics precludes more foundational agreement with Thomistic ethics in ways that limit the extent of practical cooperation.

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Ryan Miller
University of St. Thomas, Texas

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References found in this work

Utilitarianism.John Stuart Mill - 1861 - Cleveland: Oxford University Press UK. Edited by Roger Crisp.
Moral Uncertainty.William MacAskill, Krister Bykvist & Toby Ord - 2020 - Oxford, GB: Oxford University Press.
Practical ethics.Peter Singer - 2011 - New York: Cambridge University Press.
Utilitarianism.John Stuart Mill - 2022 - New York: W.W. Norton & Company. Edited by Katarzyna de Lazari-Radek & Peter Singer.
Summa Contra Gentiles.Thomas Aquinas - 1975 - University of Notre Dame Press.

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