Strong evaluation and weak ontology. The predicament of Charles Taylor

International Journal of Philosophy and Theology 75 (5):440-459 (2014)
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Abstract

This paper aims to come to grips with the rich philosophy of Charles Taylor by focusing on his concept of ‘strong evaluation’. I argue that a close examination of this term brings out more clearly the continuing tensions in his writings as a whole. I trace back the origin of strong evaluation in Taylor’s earliest writings, and continue by laying out the different philosophical themes that revolve around it. Next, the focus is on the separate arguments in which strong evaluation is central, uncovering several methodological conflicts in Taylor’s strategies. Arguing against most of his commentators, I suggest that a distinction should be drawn between the philosophical anthropological, moral, and ontological implications of strong evaluation. As a result, the contribution of this paper is threefold. First, it clarifies the issue of strong evaluation by distinguishing the different arguments in which Taylor employs the concept. Second, it makes the case for multiple tensions within Taylor’s methods. Third, as a consequence, this analysis not only enables us to evaluate the potential and limits of his subject-centered philosophy but also separates his objectivist claims from his theories of human subjectivity, opening up the question of the metaphysical status of his ontological view.

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References found in this work

Sources of the Self: The Making of the Modern Identity.Charles Taylor - 1989 - Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Freedom of the will and the concept of a person.Harry G. Frankfurt - 1971 - Journal of Philosophy 68 (1):5-20.
A Secular Age.Charles Taylor - 2007 - Cambridge, MA and London, England: Harvard University Press.
The Ethics of Authenticity.Charles Taylor - 1991 - Cambridge, MA and London, England: Harvard University Press.
Philosophy and the human sciences.Charles Taylor - 1985 - New York: Cambridge University Press.

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