Reasons for Action and Psychological Capacities

Ethical Theory and Moral Practice 15 (4):521 - 531 (2012)
  Copy   BIBTEX

Abstract

Most moral philosophers agree that if a moral agent is incapable of performing some act ϕ because of a physical incapacity, then they do not have a reason to ϕ. Most also claim that if an agent is incapable of ϕ-ing due to a psychological incapacity, brought about by, for example, an obsession or phobia, then this does not preclude them from having a reason to ϕ. This is because the 'ought implies can' principle is usually interpreted as a claim about physical, rather than psychological, capacities. In this paper I argue for an opposing view: if we don't have reasons to do things that we are physically incapable of doing, then neither do we have reasons to do things we are psychologically incapable of doing. I also argue that extending the 'ought implies can' principle to psychological capacities makes the principle more attractive

Other Versions

No versions found

Links

PhilArchive

External links

Setup an account with your affiliations in order to access resources via your University's proxy server

Through your library

Similar books and articles

Reasons and the ambiguity of 'belief'.Maria Alvarez - 2008 - Philosophical Explorations 11 (1):53-65.
In defence of weak psychological egoism.Mark Mercer - 2001 - Erkenntnis 55 (2):217-237.
‘Ought’, ‘Can’, and Practical Reasons.Clayton Littlejohn - 2009 - American Philosophical Quarterly 46 (4):363-73.
Reasonology and False Beliefs.Alfred R. Mele - 2007 - Philosophical Papers 36 (1):91-118.
Reasons and psychological causes.Wayne A. Davis - 2005 - Philosophical Studies 122 (1):51-101.

Analytics

Added to PP
2011-09-12

Downloads
201 (#200,818)

6 months
19 (#576,138)

Historical graph of downloads
How can I increase my downloads?

Author's Profile

Rosemary Lowry
University of Adelaide (PhD)

Citations of this work

I Ought, Therefore I Can Obey.Peter Vranas - 2018 - Philosophers' Imprint 18.
“Ought implies can” & missed care.Alan J. Kearns - 2020 - Nursing Philosophy 21 (1):e12272.
“Ought implies can” & missed care.Alan J. Kearns - 2019 - Nursing Philosophy 21 (1).

Add more citations

References found in this work

Internal and External Reasons.Bernard Williams - 1979 - In Ross Harrison, Rational action: studies in philosophy and social science. New York: Cambridge University Press. pp. 17–28.
The Nature of Rationality.Robert Nozick - 1993 - Princeton University Press.
Skepticism about practical reason.Christine M. Korsgaard - 1986 - Journal of Philosophy 83 (1):5-25.
I Ought, Therefore I Can.Peter B. M. Vranas - 2007 - Philosophical Studies 136 (2):167-216.

View all 22 references / Add more references