Existence dualism in Kant and its Cartesian roots

Kant E-Prints 17 (1):13-33 (2022)
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Abstract

We argue that Kant advocates existence dualism in a largely Cartesian vein. In such a dualism, there are two basic kinds of existence or ways of being: I-existence and categorial existence. I-existence denotes my existence, while categorial existence denotes, basically, the existence of ordinary things. First, we show how the route to existence is fundamentally different in the two cases. Then we ask whether they also indicate two ontologically distinct kinds and argue that I-existence should be regarded as the fundamental kind of existence in any case. One important consequence of this is that I-existence stands outside the Kantian conditions of experience, being the one un-Copernican element left intact after Kant’s Copernican turn.

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Author Profiles

Hemmo Laiho
University of Turku
Olli Koistinen
University of Turku

References found in this work

The philosophical writings of Descartes.René Descartes - 1984 - New York: Cambridge University Press.
The significance of philosophical scepticism.Barry Stroud - 1984 - New York: Oxford University Press.
The Fragmentation of Being.Kris McDaniel - 2017 - New York: Oxford University Press.
I, Me, Mine: Back to Kant, and Back Again.Béatrice Longuenesse - 2017 - New York, NY: Oxford University Press.
Cogito, ergo sum: Inference or performance?Jaakko Hintikka - 1962 - Philosophical Review 71 (1):3-32.

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