Can Science Escape Metaphysics? On Chakravartty’s Scientific Ontology

Abstract

Contrary to empiricist hopes, Chakravartty claims that science cannot escape metaphysics. According to him, in line with the theory-ladenness thesis, science necessarily includes metaphysical presuppositions and metaphysical inferences. He contends that strong empiricism provides an implausible description of what scientists do. Furthermore, he claims, empiricists should recognize that in fact they entertain metaphysical beliefs. I analyze Chakravartty’s arguments and point out some significant weaknesses. Drawing on recent experimental results in the field of experimental psychology, I question the use of an exaggerated theory-ladenness thesis and conclude that Chakravartty’s view concerning the relationship between science and metaphysics is far of successfully rebutting the empiricist proposals.

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Citations of this work

On Semirealism, Realism More Generally, and Underlying Epistemic Stances.Anjan Chakravartty - 2024 - Journal for General Philosophy of Science / Zeitschrift für Allgemeine Wissenschaftstheorie 55 (2):269-288.

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References found in this work

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The scope and language of science.W. V. Quine - 1954 - British Journal for the Philosophy of Science 8 (29):1-17.

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