Defending Liberalism Against the Anomie Challenge

Social Theory and Practice 30 (3):391-427 (2004)
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Abstract

Some claim that liberalism’s neutrality toward the Good encourages anomie, thereby disallowing social confirmation of beliefs, leaving the individual with an uncertainty about judgments that is opposed to confidence and self-respect. This is the “anomie challenge.” I begin by discussing toleration and neutrality and motivating the problem. I then look at responses to the challenge by liberal pluralists and liberalism’s critics. After dismissing both, I argue that the right to choose is the good to be advocated and that it allows for supportive, but voluntary, social structures. I conclude that liberalism better supports self-respect than the alternatives.

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Andrew Jason Cohen
Georgia State University

Citations of this work

Do we have too much choice?Andreas T. Schmidt - 2025 - Economics and Philosophy 41 (3):484-511.
What the Liberal State Should Tolerate Within Its Borders.Andrew Jason Cohen - 2007 - Canadian Journal of Philosophy 37 (4):479-513.
Toleration Defined.Andrew Jason Cohen - 2020 - In Mitja Sardoč, The Palgrave Handbook of Toleration. Palgrave-Macmillan.

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References found in this work

Two kinds of respect.Stephen Darwall - 1977 - Ethics 88 (1):36-49.
The Liberalism of Fear.Judith Shklar - 1989 - In Nancy L. Rosenblum, Liberalism and the Moral Life. Harvard University Press.
Rawls on justice.Thomas Nagel - 1973 - Philosophical Review 82 (2):220-234.
Is More Choice Better than Less?Gerald Dworkin - 1982 - Midwest Studies in Philosophy 7 (1):47-61.
What toleration is.Andrew Jason Cohen - 2004 - Ethics 115 (1):68-95.

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