Defeat reconsidered

Analysis 73 (1):49-51 (2013)
  Copy   BIBTEX

Abstract

It appears to have gone unnoticed in the literature that Pollock's widely endorsed analysis of evidential defeat entails a remarkably strong symmetry principle, according to which, for any three propositions D, E and H, if both E and D provide a reason to believe H, then D is a defeater for E's support for H if and only if, in turn, E is a defeater for D's support for H. After illustrating the counterintuitiveness of this constraint, a simple, more suitable, alternative to the Pollockian account is offered.

Other Versions

No versions found

Similar books and articles

'Partial defeaters' and the epistemology of disagreement.Michael Thune - 2010 - Philosophical Quarterly 60 (239):355-372.
Conceivability, explanation, and defeat.Gerald W. Barnes - 2002 - Philosophical Studies 108 (3):327-338.
Two approaches to epistemic defeat.Jonathan Kvanvig - 2007 - In Deane-Peter Baker, Alvin Plantinga. New York: Cambridge University Press. pp. 107-124.
Deontology and defeat.Michael Bergmann - 2000 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 60 (1):87-102.
The incoherence of empiricism.George Bealer - 1992 - Aristotelian Society Supplementary Volume 66 (1):99-138.

Analytics

Added to PP
2012-08-07

Downloads
514 (#105,258)

6 months
46 (#179,380)

Historical graph of downloads
How can I increase my downloads?

Author's Profile

Jake Chandler
La Trobe University

Citations of this work

Defeaters as Indicators of Ignorance.Clayton Litlejohn & Julien Dutant - 2021 - In Jessica Brown & Mona Simion, Reasons, Justification, and Defeat. Oxford Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 223–246.
Defeatism Defeated.Max Baker-Hytch & Matthew A. Benton - 2015 - Philosophical Perspectives 29 (1):40-66.
Reasons Against Belief: A Theory of Epistemic Defeat.Tim Loughrist - 2015 - Dissertation, University of Nebraska - Lincoln

View all 11 citations / Add more citations

References found in this work

Defeasible Reasoning.John L. Pollock - 1987 - Cognitive Science 11 (4):481-518.

Add more references