Plural harm: plural problems

Philosophical Studies 180 (2):553-565 (2023)
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Abstract

The counterfactual comparative account of harm faces problems in cases that involve overdetermination and preemption. An influential strategy for dealing with these problems, drawing on a suggestion made by Derek Parfit, is to appeal to _plural harm_—several events _together_ harming someone. We argue that the most well-known version of this strategy, due to Neil Feit, as well as Magnus Jedenheim Edling’s more recent version, is fatally flawed. We also present some general reasons for doubting that the overdetermination and preemption problems for the counterfactual comparative account can be satisfactorily solved by appealing to plural harm.

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Author Profiles

Erik Carlson
Uppsala Universitet
Jens Johansson
Uppsala University
Olle Risberg
Uppsala University

Citations of this work

Actualism and Joint Harm.Aaron Thieme - 2025 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research.
Explaining Harm.Eli Pitcovski - 2022 - Philosophical Studies 180 (2):509-527.
What Harm Means.Yan Kai Zhou - 2026 - Philosophy Compass 21 (1):e70074.

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References found in this work

Reasons and Persons.Derek Parfit - 1984 - Oxford, GB: Oxford Paperbacks.
Reasons and Persons.Annette C. Baier - 1984 - Philosophical Books 25 (4):220-224.
Why We Should Reject S.Derek Parfit - 1984 - In Reasons and Persons. Oxford, GB: Oxford Paperbacks.
Well-being and death.Ben Bradley - 2009 - New York: Oxford University Press.

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