Duty, Desire and the Good Person: Towards a Non‐Aristotelian Account of Virtue

Philosophical Perspectives 28 (1):59-74 (2014)
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Abstract

This paper presents an account of the virtuous person, which I take to be the same as the good person. I argue that goodness in a person is based on her desires. Contra Aristotelians, I argue that one does not need practical wisdom to be good. There can be a perfectly good person with mental retardation or autism, for example, whether or not such conditions are compatible with the Aristotelian kind of wisdom. Contra Kantians, I argue that the sense of duty - which does exist! - is compatible with a desire-based moral psychology.

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Nomy Arpaly
Brown University

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References found in this work

What We Owe to Each Other.Thomas Scanlon (ed.) - 1998 - Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
The moral problem.Michael R. Smith - 1994 - Cambridge, Mass., USA: Blackwell.
Groundwork of the metaphysics of morals.Immanuel Kant - 1998 - New York: Cambridge University Press. Edited by Mary J. Gregor.
On Virtue Ethics.Rosalind Hursthouse - 1999 - Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Unprincipled virtue: an inquiry into moral agency.Nomy Arpaly - 2003 - New York: Oxford University Press.

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