Alternative titles; symbols
HGNC Approved Gene Symbol: TAS2R40
Cytogenetic location: 7q34 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38) : 7:143,222,037-143,223,079 (from NCBI)
TAS2R40 belongs to a family of intronless genes that encode highly related bitter taste receptors (TAS2Rs). TAS2Rs are G protein-coupled receptors, which are characterized by 7 transmembrane domains (summary by Fischer et al., 2005). For further information on the TAS2R gene family, see 604791.
By genomic sequence analysis, Fischer et al. (2005) mapped the TAS2R40 gene to a TAS2R gene cluster on chromosome 7q31. Gross (2011) mapped the TAS2R40 gene to chromosome 7q34 based on an alignment of the TAS2R40 sequence (GenBank AF494229) with the genomic sequence (GRCh37).
Fischer, A., Gilad, Y., Man, O., Paabo, S. Evolution of bitter taste receptors in humans and apes. Molec. Biol. Evol. 22: 432-436, 2005. Note: Erratum: Molec. Biol. Evol. 22: 1157 only, 2005. [PubMed: 15496549] [Full Text: https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msi027]
Gross, M. B. Personal Communication. Baltimore, Md. 5/12/2011.