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A069928
Number of integers k, 1<=k<=n, such that tau(k) divides sigma(k) where tau(k) is the number of divisors of k and sigma(k) the sum of divisors of k.
3
1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 4, 5, 5, 5, 5, 6, 6, 7, 8, 9, 9, 10, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 15, 15, 15, 16, 16, 17, 18, 19, 19, 20, 20, 21, 21, 22, 23, 24, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 31, 32, 32, 33, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 42, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 49, 50, 50
OFFSET
1,3
COMMENTS
Number of arithmetic numbers <= n, cf. A003601; partial sums of A245656. - Reinhard Zumkeller, Jul 28 2014
LINKS
Paul T. Bateman, Paul Erdős, Carl Pomerance, and E. G. Straus, The arithmetic mean of the divisors of an integer, in: Marvin I. Knopp (ed.), Analytic number theory, Proceedings of a Conference Held at Temple University, Philadelphia, May 12-15, 1980, Lecture Notes in Mathematics, Vol. 899, Springer-Verlag, 1981, pp. 197-220; alternative link.
Wikipedia, Arithmetic number.
FORMULA
a(n) = Card(k: 1<=k<=n : sigma(k) == 0 (mod tau(k))).
Limit_{n -> infinity} a(n)/n = C = 0.8...
Bateman et al. (1981) proved that the asymptotic density of the arithmetic numbers is 1. Therefore, the formula above is correct, but limit is C = 1. - Amiram Eldar, Dec 28 2024
MATHEMATICA
Accumulate[Table[If[Divisible[DivisorSigma[1, n], DivisorSigma[0, n]], 1, 0], {n, 80}]] (* Harvey P. Dale, Oct 06 2020 *)
PROG
(PARI) for(n=1, 150, print1(sum(i=1, n, if(sigma(i)%numdiv(i), 0, 1)), ", "))
(Haskell)
a069928 n = a069928_list !! (n-1)
a069928_list = scanl1 (+) a245656_list
-- Reinhard Zumkeller, Jul 28 2014
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
easy,nonn
AUTHOR
Benoit Cloitre, May 05 2002
STATUS
approved