nibble

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nibble

[′nib·əl]
(computer science)
A unit of computger storage or information equal to one-half a byte.
McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific & Technical Terms, 6E, Copyright © 2003 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

nibble

(data)
/nib'l/ (US "nybble", by analogy with "bite" -> "byte") Half a byte. Since a byte is nearly always eight bits, a nibble is nearly always four bits (and can therefore be represented by one hex digit).

Other size nibbles have existed, for example the BBC Microcomputer disk file system used eleven bit sector numbers which were described as one byte (eight bits) and a nibble (three bits).

Compare crumb, tayste, dynner; see also bit, nickle, deckle.

The spelling "nybble" is uncommon in Commonwealth Hackish as British orthography suggests the pronunciation /ni:'bl/.
This article is provided by FOLDOC - Free Online Dictionary of Computing (foldoc.org)
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of Frequency bits 1MHZ 10 MHZ 100 MHZ 200 MHZ 300MHZ Conventional CMOS ([mu]W) 4bit 0.24 0.49 2.74 3.34 5.01 8bit 0.35 0.67 3.44 6.81 11.84 DPTAAL ([mu]W) 4bit 0.19 0.39 1.75 2.42 3.21 8bit 0.25 0.51 2.42 5.02 8.09 Table 6: Process parameters used for this simulation.
VUB300's SDIO interface supports 1bit or 4bit SDIO and SD Interrupt with automatic card detection.
field Address address address (86it) (16bit) (16bit) (1bt) Data Routing Info (1 to Control info length 16 field (3bit) (4bit) byte) (8bit)