Serbo-Croatian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Ancient Greek λεπίς (lepís, scale) +‎ πτερόν (pterón, wing); compare dialectal Bulgarian лепир (lepir, vampire), dialectal Russian лепень (lepenʹ, butterfly). First attested in the 19th century. [1]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /lêptiːr/
  • Hyphenation: lep‧tir

Noun

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lȅptīr m anim (Cyrillic spelling ле̏птӣр)

  1. lepidopteran; butterfly or moth (but prototypically a butterfly)
  2. butterfly (swimming style)
  3. bowtie
  4. butterfly door (of a car)
  5. (figuratively) a fickle, flighty person

Declension

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Declension of leptir
singular plural
nominative lȅptīr lȅptīri / lȅptirovi
genitive leptira leptira / leptirova
dative leptiru leptirima / leptirovima
accusative leptira leptire / leptirove
vocative leptiru leptiri / leptirovi
locative leptiru leptirima / leptirovima
instrumental leptirom leptirima / leptirovima

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ Matasović, Ranko, Dunja Brozović Rončević, Dubravka Ivšić Majić, Tijmen Pronk (2016), “leptir”, in Matasović, Ranko, editor, Etimološki rječnik hrvatskoga jezika [Etymological dictionary of the Croatian language] (in Serbo-Croatian), volume I: A – Nj, Zagreb: Institut za hrvatski jezik i jezikoslovlje, page 547