vampire
See also: Vampire
English
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom French vampire, from German Vampir, via Hungarian from a Slavic word, probably Serbo-Croatian vàmpīr / ва̀мпӣр, from Proto-Slavic *ǫpyrь, further possibly from Proto-Turkic *ōpur (“glutton, witch, evil spirit”), or from native construction. Doublet of oupire.
Pronunciation
edit- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈvæm.paɪ.ə(ɹ)/, [ˈvɛ̃ə̯̃m.paɪɚ]
Audio (General Australian): (file) - Rhymes: -aɪə(ɹ)
Noun
editthe vampire-count.
vampire (plural vampires)
- A mythological creature (usually humanoid and undead) said to feed on the blood or life energy of the living. [from 1732]
- Synonyms: nosferatu, lamia
- Bram Stoker's novel Dracula built on centuries-old stories of vampires and also encouraged new growth of the mythology.
- 1732 May 20, The London Journal, page 76, column 1:
- [I]n the Village of Medreyga in Hungary, certain dead Bodies (call'd there Vampyres) had kill'd several Persons by sucking out all their Blood: That Arnold Paul, an Heyduke, having kill'd four Persons after he was dead, his Body was taken up 40 Days after, which bled at the Nose, Mouth and Ears: That, according to Custom, they drove a Stake thro' his Heart, at which he gave horrid Groan, and lost a great deal of Blood. And that all such as have been tormented or kill'd by Vampyres, become Vampyres when they are dead.
- 1819, John William Polidori, The Vampyre, London: Sherwood, Neely, and Jones, page xxi:
- The universal belief is, that a person sucked by a vampyre becomes a vampyre himself, and sucks in his turn.
- 1962, “Monster Mash”, Bobby "Boris" Pickett and Lenny Capizzi (lyrics), performed by Bobby (Boris) Pickett and The Crypt-Kickers:
- From my laboratory in the Castle east
To the master bedroom, where the vampires feast
The ghouls all came from their humble abodes
To get a jolt from my electrodes
They did the Mash
They did the Monster Mash.
- 1974, Neil Young, “Vampire Blues”, in On the Beach:
- I'm a vampire, baby, sucking blood from the earth / Well, I'm a vampire, baby, sell you twenty barrels worth
- (colloquial, usually humorous) A person with habits traditionally ascribed to (literal) vampires, such as heliophobia, being a night owl, having pale skin, and so on.
- Near-synonyms: heliophobe, goth
- Somehow I doubt that Kelly will want to go surfing with us — she's such a vampire that she might recoil from the sun, lol!
- (colloquial, offensive) A person with the medical condition porphyria cutanea tarda, colloquially known as vampirism, with effects such as photosensitivity and brownish-red stained teeth.
- A blood-sucking bat; vampire bat (Desmodus rotundus) [from later 18th c.]
- Synonym: vampire bat
- (figurative, derogatory) A person who drains one's time, energy, money, etc.
- emotional vampire
- You have to be careful what you tell her, because she's such a vampire for drama.
- (dated) A vamp: a seductive woman who exploits men.
- 2004, David W. Menefee, The First Female Stars: Women of the Silent Era, page 4:
- "What followed this decision was exactly what we had expected: Mr. Fox, realizing that the public was tiring of Theda Bara in vampire roles, announced that he would star her in a production of Romeo and Juliet," she illustrated.
- (US slang) A medical technician who works with patients' blood; especially, a phlebotomist.
- 1992, Terry Pringle, This is the Child:
- Only one technician in the hospital lab, in all we have encountered, uses it. […] Eric makes no complaints other than those directed at the vampires. Brenda and I do.
- 2000, Tracie Peterson, Colorado Wings, page 373:
- "I draw blood from patients, and then I take it back to the lab and analyze it. Sometimes, the vampires do all the sticks, that is to say the lab assistants do all the blood collections." He grinned. "We have our own language at the lab."
- (US military slang) Synonym of anti-ship missile (ASM), particularly an incoming hostile one.
- Vampire. Vampire. Vampire. Battle stations.
Synonyms
edit- (blood drinker): hemovore, hematophagous
Derived terms
edit- energy vampire
- help vampire
- hopping vampire
- psychic vampire
- sea vampire
- time vampire
- vampicide
- vampire bat
- vampire bug
- vampire cough
- vampire crab
- vampire deer
- vampiredom
- vampire draw
- vampire facial
- vampire glove
- vampire ground finch
- vampirehood
- vampirekind
- vampireless
- vampirelike
- vampire moth
- vampire number
- vampiresque
- vampire squid
- vampiress
- vampire's teabag
- vampire syndrome
- vampire taco
- vampire time
- vampirette
- vampirey
- vampireyness
- vampiric
- vampirical
- vampirically
- vampirina
- vampirish
- vampirism
- vampiroid
- vampirologist
- vampirology
Related terms
editDescendants
edit- → Bengali: ভ্যাম্পায়ার (bhêmpaẏar)
- → Irish: vaimpír
- → Japanese: ヴァンパイア (vanpaia), バンパイア (banpaia)
- → Korean: 뱀파이어 (baempaieo)
- → Marathi: व्हॅम्पायर (vhĕmpāyar)
- → Scottish Gaelic: bhampair
- → Swahili: vampiri
- → Thai: แวมไพร์ (wɛm-paai)
- → Welsh: fampir
Translations
editmythological creature
|
person suffering from vampirism
|
bat
|
Verb
editvampire (third-person singular simple present vampires, present participle vampiring, simple past and past participle vampired)
- (transitive, figurative) To drain of energy or resources.
Translations
editto drain of energy or resources
See also
edit- werewolf
- bloodsucker
- hemovore
- Vampire (disambiguation) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Common vampire bat on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Desmodus rotundus on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Category:Desmodus rotundus on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
- Desmodus rotundus on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
- The meaning of the word "vampire"
References
edit- US Marine Corps, "Appendix E: Multiservice Tactical Brevity Codes", Operational Terms and Graphics, FM 101-5-1, MCRP 5-2A, 1997.
Anagrams
editEsperanto
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editAdverb
editvampire
Related terms
editFrench
editEtymology
editBorrowed from German Vampir, from Serbo-Croatian vampir.
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): /vɑ̃.piʁ/
Audio (France (Paris)): (file) Audio (France (Vosges)): (file) Audio (France (Vosges)): (file) - Rhymes: -iʁ
- Hyphenation: vam‧pire
Noun
editvampire m (plural vampires)
Derived terms
editDescendants
edit- → Armenian: վամպիր (vampir)
- → Asturian: vampiru
- → Belarusian: вампір (vampir)
- → Catalan: vampir
- → Czech: vampýr
- → English: vampire (see there for further descendants)
- → Galician: vampiro
- → Georgian: ვამპირი (vamṗiri)
- → Greek: βαμπίρ (vampír)
- → Italian: vampiro
- → Malagasy: vampira
- → Moroccan Arabic: ڤومپير (vompīr)
- → Occitan: vampire
- → Portuguese: vampiro
- → Romanian: vampir
- → Russian: вампир (vampir) (see there for further descendants)
- → Slovak: vampír
- → Spanish: vampiro
- → Ottoman Turkish: وامپیر (vampir)
- Turkish: vampir
- → Ukrainian: вампір (vampir)
Further reading
edit- “vampire”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
Portuguese
editVerb
editvampire
- inflection of vampirar:
Romanian
editPronunciation
editNoun
editvampire f pl
Turkish
editNoun
editvampire
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from French
- English terms derived from French
- English terms derived from German
- English terms derived from Slavic languages
- English terms derived from Serbo-Croatian
- English terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- English terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- English doublets
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/aɪə(ɹ)
- Rhymes:English/aɪə(ɹ)/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms with quotations
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- English humorous terms
- English offensive terms
- English derogatory terms
- English terms with collocations
- English dated terms
- American English
- English slang
- English military slang
- English verbs
- English transitive verbs
- English 2-syllable words
- en:Vampires
- en:Stock characters
- en:Military
- en:People
- en:Mythological creatures
- en:Bats
- Esperanto terms suffixed with -e
- Esperanto 3-syllable words
- Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Esperanto/ire
- Rhymes:Esperanto/ire/3 syllables
- Esperanto lemmas
- Esperanto adverbs
- eo:Horror
- French terms derived from Serbo-Croatian
- French terms derived from German
- French terms borrowed from German
- French terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:French/iʁ
- Rhymes:French/iʁ/2 syllables
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- fr:Horror
- Portuguese non-lemma forms
- Portuguese verb forms
- Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Romanian non-lemma forms
- Romanian noun forms
- Turkish non-lemma forms
- Turkish noun forms