Mečiar's First Cabinet

Between 27 June 1990 and 22 April 1991, prime minister of Slovakia Vladimír Mečiar formed his first cabinet in his first term in this office although Ján Budaj led the elections. It was the first Slovak government formed after democratic election. On 22 April 1991, SNR parliament removed Prime Minister Vladimír Mečiar from the office and he was replaced by KDH leader Ján Čarnogurský.

Mečiar's First Cabinet

7th Cabinet of Slovakia (Czechoslovakia)
27 June 1990 – 22 April 1991
Vladimír Mečiar in 2004
Date formed27 June 1990
Date dissolved22 April 1991
People and organisations
Head of state
Václav Havel
Head of government
Vladimír Mečiar
No. of ministers
18
Ministers removed
2
Total no. of members
20
Member party
VPN
KDH
DS
Status in legislature
Majority Grand Coalition
Opposition party
SNS
KSS
MKDH
Opposition leader
Víťazoslav Moric
History
Incoming formation
1990
Outgoing formation
1991
Election1990 Slovak parliamentary election
PredecessorČič's Cabinet
SuccessorČarnogurský's Cabinet

Government ministers

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Office Minister Political Party In office
Prime Minister Vladimír Mečiar VPN 27 June 1990 – 22 April 1991
Minister of Labour, Social Affairs and Family Stanislav Novák DS 27 June 1990 – 22 April 1991
Minister of Finance Michal Kováč VPN 27 June 1990 – 22 April 1991
Minister of Economy Jozef Belcák KDH 27 June 1990 – 22 April 1991
Minister of Agriculture Michal Džatko KDH 27 June 1990 – 22 April 1991
Minister of Interior Anton Andráš KDH 27 June 1990 – 22 November 1990
Ladislav Pittner KDH 22 November 1990 – 22 April 1991
Minister of Justice Ladislav Košťa VPN 27 June 1990 – 22 April 1991
Minister of Education Ladislav Kováč VPN 27 June 1990 – 6 September 1990
Ján Pišút VPN 6 September 1990 – 22 April 1991
Minister of Culture Ladislav Snopko VPN 27 June 1990 – 22 April 1991
Minister of Health Alojz Rakús KDH 22 November 1990 – 22 April 1991
Minister of Foreign Affairs Milan Kňažko VPN 6 September 1990 – 22 April 1991
Minister for Administration and Privatisation of National Property Augustín Marián Húska VPN 27 June 1990 – 22 April 1991
Minister of Envirovment Ivan Tirpák KDH 27 June 1990 – 22 April 1991
Minister of Construction and Civil Engineering Jozef Dubníček DS 27 June 1990 – 22 April 1991
Minister of State Control Martin Hvozdík VPN 27 June 1990 – 22 April 1991
Minister of Industries Ján Holčík DS 27 June 1990 – 22 April 1991

Deputy Prime Ministers

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Minister Political Party In office Notes
Vladimír Ondruš VPN 27 June 1990 – 22 April 1991
Ján Čarnogurský KDH 27 June 1990 – 22 April 1991
Jozef Kučerák VPN 27 June 1990 – 22 April 1991
Gábor Zászlós VPN 27 June 1990 – 22 April 1991

Party composition

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Party Ideology Leader Deputies Ministers
VPN Liberalism Ján Budaj
48 / 150
11 / 18
KDH Christian democracy Ján Čarnogurský
31 / 150
6 / 18
DS Conservatism Ján Holčík
7 / 150
3 / 18
Total
86 / 150
20

Issues

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Conflicts and formation of HZDS

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In 1990 the political landscape of the Czech Republic and Slovakia started to develop and many new political parties were formed, mainly from the Civic Forum and the VPN. By the end of 1990, some of Mečiar's partners in the VPN began distancing themselves from him. First, the party split into two fractions in early March 1991: Mečiar supporters (mostly members of his cabinet) and Mečiar opponents (led by the VPN chairman Fedor Gál). On 23 April 1991, the Presidium of the Slovak parliament (Slovak National Council) deposed him as Prime Minister of Slovakia and he was replaced by Ján Čarnogurský, the leader of the Christian Democratic Movement. Three days later, the VPN officially split in two: the Movement for a Democratic Slovakia (HZDS) and the remaining VPN (since October 1991 called ODÚ-VPN, later just ODÚ). Mečiar was elected as HZDS chairman in June 1991.[1]

References

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  1. a.s, Petit Press. "Kedy bolo premiérom ťažko?". www.sme.sk (in Slovak). Retrieved 28 August 2025.