Eastern Finland (Finnish: Itä-Suomen lääni, Swedish: Östra Finlands län) was a province of Finland from 1997 to 2009. It bordered the provinces of Oulu, Western Finland and Southern Finland. It also bordered Russia to the east.
Eastern Finland
Itä-Suomen lääni Östra Finlands län | |
|---|---|
| Country | Finland |
| Established | September 1, 1997 |
| Abolished | January 1, 2010 |
| Capital | Mikkeli |
| Largest city | Kuopio |
| Government | |
| • Governor | Pirjo Ala-Kapee |
| Area | |
• Total | 48,726 km2 (18,813 sq mi) |
| Population (December 31, 2009) | |
• Total | 569,832 |
| • Density | 11.695/km2 (30.289/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+2 (EET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+3 (EEST) |
| ISO 3166 code | IS |
| NUTS code | 13 |
History
editOn September 1, 1997, the Mikkeli Province, the Kuopio Province and Northern Karelia Province were joined to form the new Eastern Finland Province.[1]
All the provinces of Finland were abolished on January 1, 2010.[2]
Administration
editSubdivisions
editAt the time of its abolition, the Province of Eastern Finland was composed of three regions:
- North Karelia (Pohjois-Karjala / Norra Karelen)
- North Savo (Pohjois-Savo / Norra Savolax)
- South Savo (Etelä-Savo / Södra Savolax)
These regions were further divided into a total of 11 subregions and 54 municipalities. In the list below, the municipalities that designate themselves as cities or towns (Finnish: kaupunki, Swedish: stad) are shown in bold.
North Karelia
edit- Ilomantsi (Ilomants)
- Joensuu[3]
- Juuka (Juga)
- Kontiolahti (Kontiolax)
- Liperi (Libelits)
- Outokumpu
- Polvijärvi
- Heinävesi
- Kesälahti
- Kitee (Kides)
- Rääkkylä
- Tohmajärvi
North Savo
edit- Iisalmi (Idensalmi)
- Keitele
- Kiuruvesi
- Lapinlahti
- Pielavesi
- Sonkajärvi
- Varpaisjärvi
- Vieremä
- Kangaslampi
- Leppävirta
- Varkaus
- Joroinen (Jorois)
South Savo
edit- Hirvensalmi
- Kangasniemi
- Mikkeli (S:t Michel)
- Mäntyharju
- Pertunmaa
- Ristiina (Kristina)
- Puumala
- Enonkoski
- Kerimäki
- Punkaharju
- Rantasalmi
- Savonlinna (Nyslott)
- Sulkava
Former municipalities (disestablished before 2009)
editGovernors
edit- Pirjo Ala-Kapee 1997–2009[4][5]
Heraldry
editReferences
edit- ↑ Law, Gwillim (2015). Administrative Subdivisions of Countries: A Comprehensive World Reference, 1900 through 1998. McFarland. p. 127. ISBN 9781476604473. Retrieved 3 May 2021.
- ↑ "New regional administration model abolishes provinces in 2010". Helsingin Sanomat International Edition. Sanoma Corporation. 31 December 2009. Archived from the original on 13 December 2011. Retrieved 1 January 2010.
- ↑ "Joensuu". tageo.com. Retrieved 31 December 2025.
- ↑ "II VALTIONHALLINNOSTA MAAKUNTAHALLINTOON". Savon historia (in Finnish). Edita Publishing Oy. Archived from the original on 2019-11-22. Retrieved 2021-05-04.
- ↑ "Ala-Kapee jää eläkkeelle". Yleisradio Oy (in Finnish). 3 December 2009. Retrieved 9 April 2021.
External links
edit- Eastern Finland State Provincial Office Archived 2003-04-04 at the Wayback Machine - Official site