Declaration of Arbroath
Declaration of Arbroath nyɛla yuli din zani ti satarili, din daa sabi Anashaara goli 6 April 1320, Arbroath, ka daa nyɛ Scottish nim ni daa sabi shɛli ti Pope John XXII.[1] Din be din ni nyɛla King Robert I's zalizama dibu din jendi "pope's" ni daa bɔri ni o niŋ shɛm yuuni 1317 zaŋ jendi Scottish tuuli maŋsulinsi deebu tɔbu.[2] Gbaŋ maa daa wuhirila maŋsulinsi talahi tali.[1][2]
Declaration of Arbroath
| Di pilli ni | 6 Silimin gɔli April 1320  |
|---|---|
| Addressee | John XXII |
| Balli tuma bɛi balli yuli | Latin |
Ban dihi nuu din ni yuya
mali niŋYuya ŋɔ nyɛla ban dihi nuu ti "Declaration of Arbroath" yuuni 1320.[3]
- Duncan, Earl of Fife
- Thomas Randolph, Earl of Moray
- Patrick Dunbar, Earl of March
- Malise, Earl of Strathearn
- Malcolm, Earl of Lennox
- William, Earl of Ross
- Magnús Jónsson, Earl of Orkney
- William de Moravia, Earl of Sutherland
- Walter, High Steward of Scotland
- William de Soules
- Sir James Douglas
- Roger de Mowbray
- David, Lord of Brechin
- David de Graham of Kincardine
- Ingram de Umfraville
- John de Menteith, guardian of the earldom of Menteith
- Alexander Fraser of Touchfraser and Cowie
- Gilbert de la Hay
- Robert Keith, Marischal of Scotland (King Robert loyalist)
- Henry St Clair of Rosslyn
- John de Graham, Lord of Dalkeith, Abercorn & Eskdale
- David Lindsay of Crawford
- William Oliphant
- Patrick de Graham of Lovat
- John de Fenton, Lord of Baikie and Beaufort
- William de Abernethy of Saltoun
- David Wemyss of Wemyss
- William Mushet
- Fergus of Ardrossan
- Eustace Maxwell of Caerlaverock
- William Ramsay
- William de Monte Alto, Lord of Ferne
- Alan Murray
- Donald Campbell
- John Cameron
- Reginald le Chen, Lord of Inverugie and Duffus
- Alexander Seton
- Andrew de Leslie
- Alexander Straiton
Ban daa lahi pahi ka bɛ yuya bi kpe gbana ni n-nyɛ:[4]
- Alexander de Lamberton (became a supporter of Edward Balliol after the Battle of Dupplin Moor, 1332)
- Edward Keith (subsequently Marischal of Scotland; d. 1346)
- Arthur Campbell (Bruce loyalist)
- Thomas de Menzies (Bruce loyalist)
- John de Inchmartin (became a supporter of Edward Balliol after the Battle of Dupplin Moor, 1332; d. after 1334)
- John Duraunt
- Thomas de Morham
Yuli zalibu
mali niŋ
Yuuni 2016 "Declaration of Arbroath" daa nyɛla bɛ ni zaŋ shɛli niŋ UK Memory of the World Register, din be UNESCO's Memory of the World Programme ni.[5]
Noosi
mali niŋ- 1 2 Cannon, John; Crowcroft, Robert, eds. (2015-07-23), "Arbroath, declaration of", A Dictionary of British History (in English) (3rd ed.), Oxford University Press, doi:10.1093/acref/9780191758027.001.0001, ISBN 978-0-19-175802-7, retrieved 2020-04-06
- 1 2 Webster, Bruce (2015), "Robert I", in Crowcroft, Robert; Cannon, John (eds.), The Oxford Companion to British History (in English), Oxford University Press, doi:10.1093/acref/9780199677832.001.0001, ISBN 978-0-19-967783-2, retrieved 2020-04-06
- ↑ The Records of the Parliaments of Scotland to 1707. National Archives of Scotland.
- ↑ Declaration of Arbroath - Seals. National Archives of Scotland.
- ↑ "Historic document awarded Unesco status" (en-GB). BBC News. 2016-07-05. https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-scotland-tayside-central-36712780.
Kundivihira
mali niŋSources
mali niŋ- Barrow, G. W. S. (1984). Robert the Bruce and the Scottish Identity. Saltire Society. ISBN 978-0-85411-027-8.
- Kellas, James G. (1998). The politics of nationalism and ethnicity. Palgrave. ISBN 978-0-312-21553-8.
- Lynch, Michael (1992). Scotland: A New History. Pimlico. ISBN 978-0-7126-9893-1.
- McLean, Iain (2005). State of the Union: Unionism and the Alternatives in the United Kingdom Since 1707. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-925820-8.
- Scott, Ronald McNair (1999). Robert the Bruce: King of Scots. Canongate Books. ISBN 978-0-86241-616-4.
External links
mali niŋ- Tɛmplet:Commonscatinline
- Tɛmplet:Wikisource inline
- Declaration of Arbroath Archived 9 Silimin gɔli April 2009 at the Wayback Machine on National Archives of Scotland website (includes full Latin text and English translation)
- Transcription and Translation of the Declaration of Arbroath, 6 April 1320 Archived 1 Silimin gɔli December 2023 at the Wayback Machine