How to Split a String by Spaces in Java

Question

How can I split a String by spaces in Java?

String str = "Hello I'm your string";
String[] splitArray = str.split(" ");

Answer

Splitting a String by spaces in Java can be accomplished using the `split()` method of the String class. However, if you're facing issues with your initial approach, it's essential to understand some nuances about the `split()` method and string handling.

String str = "Hello  I'm  your   string";
String[] splitArray = str.split("\s+");
for (String s : splitArray) {
    System.out.println(s);
} // Output will be each word without extra spaces.

Causes

  • Using multiple consecutive spaces will result in empty strings in the output array if not properly handled.
  • Using the wrong regex pattern could lead to unexpected results.

Solutions

  • Make sure to use the correct regex pattern. For splitting by any whitespace, it's better to use `str.split("\s+")`, which splits the string based on one or more whitespace characters.
  • Check the string content for leading or trailing spaces that may affect your output.

Common Mistakes

Mistake: Using `str.split(" ")` without considering multiple spaces.

Solution: Use `str.split("\s+")` to correctly split by one or more spaces.

Mistake: Not handling special characters or punctuation.

Solution: Consider trimming the string or handling punctuation separately.

Helpers

  • Java split string
  • String split by space Java
  • Java string manipulation
  • How to split string by whitespace
  • Java string functions

Related Questions

⦿How to Generate All Permutations of a Given String in Java

Learn how to generate all permutations of a string in Java. Explore elegant methods code examples and common mistakes to avoid.

⦿Understanding the Behavior of @Transactional Annotation in Spring Framework

Explore how Springs Transactional annotation works including proxy creation and its implications on method calls.

⦿How to Package All Dependencies into a Single JAR File Using Maven

Learn how to include all your Maven project dependencies in a single JAR file and avoid common pitfalls in the process.

⦿How to Resolve NullPointerException in Java with No Stack Trace

Learn how to address NullPointerExceptions in Java that come without a stack trace including common causes and debugging tips.

⦿What is the C# Equivalent of Java's HashMap?

Explore the C alternatives to Javas HashMap including techniques to utilize dictionaries and performance considerations.

⦿When Should You Use AtomicReference in Java?

Discover when and how to utilize AtomicReference in Java for effective multithreading and object management.

⦿Why is the Map.get(Object key) Method in Java Not Fully Generic?

Explore the reasons behind the generic design choices in the Java Map interface particularly the get methods use of Object instead of a generic type.

⦿How to Assert Console Output in JUnit Tests

Learn how to effectively test console output in JUnit for applications that rely on System.out.println.

⦿How to Compare Dates in Java?

Learn how to effectively compare dates in Java check ranges and validate if a date falls between two other dates.

⦿How to Convert a Java Project or Module into a Maven Project in IntelliJ IDEA?

Learn how to convert a Java project into a Maven project in IntelliJ IDEA including creating a pom.xml and setting up dependencies.

© Copyright 2025 - CodingTechRoom.com