Question
How can I split a comma-separated string into elements of an ArrayList in Java?
String input = "dog, cat, bear, elephant, giraffe";
Answer
To split a comma-separated string and store the resulting substrings in an ArrayList, you can utilize the `split()` method in Java. This method is efficient and allows you to handle strings of unknown lengths effectively.
String input = "dog, cat, bear, elephant, giraffe";
List<String> strings = new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(input.split(",\s*")));
// Example usage
System.out.println(strings.get(0)); // Outputs: dog
System.out.println(strings.get(1)); // Outputs: cat
System.out.println(strings.size()); // Outputs: 5
Causes
- The need to manage and manipulate textual data in arrays or lists.
- The use of string manipulation in data processing or user input.
Solutions
- Use the `String.split()` method to divide the string based on a specified delimiter (in this case, a comma).
- Initialize an `ArrayList` and populate it with the results from the split operation.
Common Mistakes
Mistake: Not accounting for extra spaces after commas.
Solution: Include a regular expression in the split method to handle optional whitespace, e.g., split(",\s*").
Helpers
- Java string split
- split comma-separated string Java
- ArrayList Java
- Java String manipulation
- Java code example