Question
How can I set default properties in a Spring Boot library?
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "my.library")
public class LibraryProperties {
private String propertyOne = "defaultOne";
private String propertyTwo = "defaultTwo";
// Getters and Setters
}
Answer
In Spring Boot, setting default properties for a library or application involves defining a configuration properties class. This class allows you to specify default values that can be overridden by external configuration sources.
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "my.library")
public class LibraryProperties {
private String propertyOne = "defaultOne";
private String propertyTwo = "defaultTwo";
// Getters and Setters
}
Causes
- Default properties might not be set correctly due to misconfiguration or incorrect prefix in the properties file.
- Lack of proper getters and setters may prevent Spring from loading the properties properly.
Solutions
- Create a class annotated with `@ConfigurationProperties` to bind properties from the application configuration.
- Utilize default values within your properties class to ensure that they are assigned even if not explicitly defined in the configuration files.
Common Mistakes
Mistake: Not using the `@ConfigurationProperties` annotation.
Solution: Ensure the properties class is properly annotated with `@ConfigurationProperties`.
Mistake: Failure to invoke `@EnableConfigurationProperties` in the Spring Boot application context.
Solution: Explicitly enable the configuration properties class by adding `@EnableConfigurationProperties(LibraryProperties.class)` in your main application class.
Helpers
- Spring Boot
- default properties
- Spring Boot library configuration
- @ConfigurationProperties
- set default values in Spring Boot