How to Retrieve JConsole Data from the Command Line

Question

Can data from JConsole be accessed and retrieved via the command line?

# Example command to retrieve JMX data using jmxterm
java -jar jmxterm-1.0.2-uber.jar -l service:jmx:rmi:///jndi/rmi://localhost:9999

Answer

Yes, JConsole data can be accessed through the command line using various Java monitoring tools. One of the most effective methods is by using JMX (Java Management Extensions) combined with command line utilities like JMXTerm or custom scripts that leverage JMX APIs.

# Connecting to JMX service with JMXTerm
java -jar jmxterm-1.0.2-uber.jar -l service:jmx:rmi:///jndi/rmi://localhost:9999 

# Example command to list MBeans
beans 

# Example to fetch specific attribute
get -s com.example:type=YourMBeanName attributeName

Causes

  • Need for automated monitoring
  • Integration with deployment scripts
  • Accessing JMX remotely or programmatically

Solutions

  • Use `jmxterm` to connect to the JMX service and retrieve metrics
  • Write a custom Java application that connects to JMX and exports data
  • Utilize tools like `VisualVM` or `jconsole` with command-line options

Common Mistakes

Mistake: Forgetting to run the JVM with the correct JMX options.

Solution: Ensure the JVM is started with necessary JMX arguments like `-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote`.

Mistake: Not using the correct JMX URL format.

Solution: Double-check the JMX service URL is formatted correctly and points to the right host and port.

Helpers

  • JConsole
  • command line JMX data
  • retrieve JConsole data
  • JMX monitoring command line
  • Java JConsole command line

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